# Lynch Imports, LLC — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 26-0058
- **title:** Lynch Imports, LLC — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2026-06-08
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 26-0058 response to Lynch Imports, LLC concerning 171.1.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-26-0058.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-26-0058.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-26-0058
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/2026-06/26-0058.pdf
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Washington, DC 20590
U.S. Department
of Transportation
Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety
Administration
June 8, 2026
Ms. Elizabeth Lynch
Lynch Imports, LLC
11628 State Road 46
Sunman, IN 47041
Reference No. 26-0058
Dear Ms. Lynch:
This letter is in response to your May 8, 2026 email requesting clarification of the Hazardous
Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180) applicable to the transportation of fireworks.
Specifically, you seek clarification on behalf of your retail customers who purchase Division 1.3G
and 1.4G fireworks. You state that your customers purchase fireworks for personal use, receive no
compensation for their shows, and do not operate in commerce. You note that these customers
occasionally encounter local officials who believe that HMR requirements, such as placarding,
apply to your customers’ personal vehicles. You ask if the above scenario is subject to the HMR.
No. As provided by § 171.1(d)(6), the transportation of a hazardous material, including Division
1.3G and 1.4G display fireworks, by an individual for non-commercial purposes in a private motor
vehicle, including a leased or rented motor vehicle, is not subject to the requirements of the HMR,
such as placarding. Please note that any trade or transportation within the United States, including
non-profit operations, is considered commercial. See PHMSA Office of the Chief Counsel Letter
of Interpretation1. In addition, note that even though not subject to the HMR, the purchase,
movement, possession, and storage of fireworks by persons not operating in commerce may still be
subject to other federal, state, or local restrictions.
I hope this information is helpful. Please contact us if we can be of further assistance.
Sincerely,
Arthur Pollack
Acting Chief, Regulatory Review and Reinvention Branch
Standards and Rulemaking Division
1 Paragon Astronautics, Letter of Interpretation CHI-00-002, available at:
https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/regulations/title49/interp/chi-00-002

<<<PAGE 2>>>

26-0058
Pollack
---------- Forwarded message ---------
From: Lynch Imports <sales@lynchimportsllc.com>
Date: Fri, May 8, 2026 at 1:58ÔÇ»PM
Subject: Letter of Interpretation Request
To: <infocntr@dot.gov>
Hi. My name is Elizabeth Lynch and I am a co-owner of Lynch Imports, LLC. We are a
wholesaler of 1.3g professional and 1.4g consumer and professional products, and we have a
number of customers who purchase and shoot fireworks for their own personal enjoyment. They
are not in commerce and receive no compensation for their shows. It is not uncommon for them
to encounter various officials who are confused about whether or not the CFR regulations apply
to these customers. For example, one of our customers spoke to an Ohio fire marshall recently
who insisted that he had to placard his fireworks even though he was not in commerce.┬á We
recently had a PHMSA inspection and discussed these issues with the inspector, who
recommended that we email you and make a formal request for a letter of interpretation of the
question:
"If I am not in commerce and I am picking up fireworks for personal use, am I subject to 49
CFR?"
We would like to provide this letter to our customers if/when they run into issues or
confusion.┬á
Our mailing address is:
Lynch Imports, LLC
11628 State Road 46
Sunman, IN 47041
Our office phone number is: (812)623-0099
Thank you.
Elizabeth
- **truncated:** false
- **body characters:** 3413
