# Dreyco, Inc. — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 98-0135
- **title:** Dreyco, Inc. — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 1998-06-29
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 98-0135 response to Dreyco, Inc. concerning 172.204.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-98-0135.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-98-0135.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-98-0135
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/1998/980135.pdf
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

!
*
U.S. Departmens
of tansportation
100 Sovern Steer sW
Wasangion. DC 20590
Special Programs
Research and
Administration
JUN 29 1998
Mx. Gaxeth D. Pearce
Ref. No.: 98-0135
Dixectox, Intexnational Maxketing
263 Veterans Boulevard
Caxistadt, Nu +07072-2792
талька
Deax Mx. Peace:
This responds to your letter, dated June 15, 1998, concerning
shippex cextification requirements of the Hazardous Materials
Regulations (HMR; 49-CER Parts 171-180) and the International
Maxitime Dangerous Goods (IMDG) Code.
claxification concerning the responsible signatory for the
Specifically, you request
shipper's certification.
As you explain in your letter, Dreyco is an export management
company that serves as the export department under contract fox a
принї зод-4337
number of U.S. manufacturers, including a manufactuxer of
automotive chemicals.
Dreyco issues shipping instructions to the
thus, secoming, in effect, the
and the IMDG Code.
As specified in § 172.204 (a) of the HMR, each person who offers a
hazardous material fox transportation shall certify that the
material is offered for transportation in accordance with the
reguirements in the MR. In oxdex to propexly cextity a
shipment, the pexson signing the cextification must have dixect
4 tra so.
knowledge that the materials axe in proper condition fox
txansportation and are properly classified, described, packaged,
marked and labeled in accordance with the HMR and applicable
international regulations.
Under the provisions of § 172.204 (d) (1), a shipper's
certification or declaration must be legibly signed by a
principal, officex, paxtner, ox employee of the shipper or his
agent.
that
In the situation you describe, the manufacturing facility
prepares a shipment fox export is acting as your agent. A
hit

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2
has dixect knowledge that the shipments are in propex condition
prancipal, officer, partner, ox employee of the manufacturer who
iox transportation and that they comply with the HMR and the IMDG
I hope this information is helpful. If you have further
questions, please do not hesitate to contact this office.
sincerely,
Thomas A Cell n
Thomas G. Ällan
Seniox Ixansportation Regulations Specialist
Office of Hazardous Materials Standads

<<<PAGE 3>>>

TorsKU
....
File 172,204
263 VETERANS BOULEVARD
DREYCO, INC.
CARLSTADT, N.J. 07072-2792, U.S.A.
TELEPHONE: 201-896-9000
FAX: 201-896-1766
FAX: 201-896-1378
MANUFACTURERS' EXPORT SALES DEPARTMENT
FAX: 201-896-0529
June 15, 1998
Mr. Edward Mazzullo,
Director of the Office of Hazardous Materials Standards
(DHM-10)
UNITED STATES DEPT. OF TRANSPORT
REF: 16347.
400 7th Street S.W.
Washington D.C. 20590
Dear Mr. Mazzullo:
We have been referred to you from several different sources for clarification in an extremely important
issue for our company.
Dreyco is an Export Management Company. Our function is to be the export department under contract
for a number of U.S. manufacturers. One of these is a manufacturer of automotive chemicals. The
factory is in Jacksonville, Florida whereas our office is here in Carlstadt, New Jersey.
The problem arises when we issue shipping instructions to the factory for our export orders. The
problem is compounded by the fact that Dreyco takes title to these goods and is, in all effects the
"shipper". However, Dreyco is not the manufacturer nor do we pack the shipments for export. We
never seal any of the containers for export nor do we ever see any of the merchandise since they are
shipped directly to the ports.
Therefore when we, as the shipper submit the international maritime organization Hazmat Declaration
Form, this form requires a signature that:
"It is declared that the packing of the container/vehicle. has been carried out in accordance
with the general introduction of the IMDG Code, paragraph 12.3.7 or i7.7.7". Further
"Number and kind packages proper shipping name/correct technical name, IMO Hazard
Class/Division UN number, packaging group, flash point (in degrees Celsius), control and
emergency temperatures, identification of the goods as a Marine Pollutant, EmS # and MFAG
table #", and ....
"Declaration:
I hereby declare that the contents of this consignment are fully and accurately described above
by the correct technical name (as) (proper shipping names) and are classified, packaged,
marked and labeled/placarded, and are in all respects in proper conditions for transport
according to the applicable international and national government regulations".
cont...
FOR OUTSTANDING CONTRIBUTIONS DI EXPORT
THE PRESIDENT'S "E" AWARD
MEMBER

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Page 2 .
Obviously since Dreyco is thousands of miles from the place where these shipments are packaged and
shipped, it would be utterly fraudulent of us to sign the IMO Dangerous Goods Declaration as true
and correct, when we obviously do not know how these things are packed, nor are we always aware of
formula charges that may also alter the shipping classification . Therefore, we need a ruling from you
in writing on exactly who is responsible and who is classified under the word "shipper" in this regard.
It is clear to us that Dreyco is the shipper of record, however the circumstances are mitigating and we
feel that the world "shipper" is a matter of semantics pertaining to this case. We know of many other
companies that do business as the shipper and have the manufacturer fill out the IMO's.
business accordingly.
We await your soonest ruling, again in writing, if possible via fax or via mail so that we may continue
Thank you in advance for your help.
Yours sincerely,
DREYCO, INC.
Deare.
Gareth D. Pearce
Director, International Marketing
GDP/gp
cc: Ron McElroy - PETRO CHEMICAL PRODUCTS, INC.

<<<PAGE 5>>>

*.
Route
The manner in which a shipment moves, i.e., the
carriers handling is and the terminal pointe through
which is is handled.
Running Gear
•
Complementary equipment for terminal and over.
the-road handling of containers.
Sea-Bee Vessels
(See Barge Carrier) Ocean vessels which are
constructed with heavy-duty submersible hydraulic
lift or elevator system located al the stern of the
vessel. The Sea Bee system facilitates the barges to
be transferred forward and placed in position. See.
Bee barges are larger than LASH barges.
Seal
Used to seal the locking mechanism on closed con.
rainers for security and customs purposes. Each seal
is individually numbered and may be of different
colors.
Searan
container.
Synonymous for general-purpose dry-freight
Sheathing (Export Boxing)
Construction materials which make up the ourside
of roof, sides, ends and doors and which serve as
restraints to prevent the main frame from racking.
•
, Shipper's Load and Count
A term denoting that the contents of a containes
were loaded and counted by the shipper and not
:
checked or verified by the transportation line.
Shore
A prop or support placed against or beneath anything
to prevent sinking or sagging.
Shrink Wrapping
Polyethylene or a similar subslance heat trealed and
shrunk into an envelope around several units there.
by securing them as a single whole unit either as small
presentation packs or more commonly, to scure peck.
ages on a palles.
Side-Door Container
A container fitted with a rear door and a minimum
of one side door.
Side Loader
A lift truck fitted with lifting altachments operating
1o one side for handling containers.
Skeletal Trailer (Chassis)
A trailer specially constructed for the sule carriage
of I.S.O. containers.
Skids
Battens or a series of parallel runners fitted beneath
boxes or packapes to raise them clear of the floor 1o

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1o transport containerized cargo.
: Container Freigh Station/
CFS
Associaled with consolidation depots where parcele
of cargo are grouped and loaded into containers.
Continer Load
A sufficient load in size to fill a container either by
cubic measurement or by weighs.
Container Part Load
A loading which does nos utilize the full volumetric
capacity of a container nor the maximum payload
by weight and will permit additional part loads.
Container Pool
ainer leasing companies which will permit the
In agreement belween transport carriers and/or con.
exchange of containers.
• Container Terminal
argoes in containers which may be accessible by truck
In area designated to be used for the stowage o
railroad and marine transportation.
Containerizable Cargo
Cargo that will physically fit into a container and
result in an economical shipment consistent with deliv.
ery requirements.
Containerization
Stowage of general or special cargoes in a container
for transport in the various modes.
Corner Casting(s)
Fittings situated on top and bottom of container corner
posts designed for handling and securing a container.
Corner Posts/Door Posts
Vertical frame components fitted as the corners of
the container, integral with the corner fittings and
connecting the roof and floor structures.
Cross Member
Transverse members fitted to the bottom side rails
of a container serving as a support for the floor.
Cryogenic
The use of a freezing mixture to provide refrigeration.
Cubic Capacity
Carrying capacity of a container according to meas
urement in cubic fees.
Cube Out
When a container has reached its volumetric capac.
ily before reaching the permitted weight limit.
Dangerous Goods
The term used by IMCO for hazardous materials.
(See the International Maritime Dangerous Goods
Code.)
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