# National Tank Truck Carriers, Inc — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 98-0251
- **title:** National Tank Truck Carriers, Inc — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 1998-10-08
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 98-0251 response to National Tank Truck Carriers, Inc concerning 180.405, 180.407.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-98-0251.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-98-0251.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-98-0251
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/1998/980251.pdf
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

of Transportation
U.S.Department
40s segion, .. 2550
2059
Special Programs
Research and
. ост & 1998
Administration
Mr. Clifford J. Harvison
•
President
Ref. No. 98-0251
National Tank Truck Carriers, Inc.
2200 Mill Road
Alexandria, VA 22314-4677
Dear Mr. Harvison:
This 1s in response to your letter dated August 25, 1998,
•
requesting clarification of repair and replacement requirements
vehicles under the Hazardous Materials Regulations
for reclosing pressure relief valves on MC 306 cargo tank motor
Parts 171-180). Your questions are answered as follows:
(HMR; 49 CFR
Q1.
relief valve from a MC 306 cargo tank motor vehicle. The valve
After August 31, 1998, we removed a reclosing pressure
fails a "bench test" due to a faulty mechanical element within
the valve.
The mechanical element is repaired and the valve
successfully passes the "bench test". May this valve be returned
to service on an MC 306 cargo tank motor vehicle?
A1.
Yes. The HMR permits the return of a refurbished (repaired)
reclosing pressure relief valve to the cargo tank from which it
was removed.
However; if the repaired pressure relief valve no
longer meets the performance requirements of the original
specification (MC 306), the valve must be replaced.
replacement valve must
meet the DOT 400-series pressure surge
requirements under § 180.405 (h) (2).
relief valve from a
22. After August 31, 1998, we removed a reclosing pressure
fails
a "bench test" and the cause is determined to be the
• MC 306 cargo tank motor vehicle.
The valve
failure of a gasket, external to the valve assembly. We replace
the gasket, and the
valve successfully passes the
"bench test".
May this valve be returned to service on an MC 306 cargo tank
motor vehicle?
A2. Yes. :
Regardless of whether the repair or refurbishment is
internal or external to the valve assembly (for example,
replacement of the valve seats, springs or gaskets), if the
pressure relief valve meets the original specification
performance criteria discussed in Al above, it may be returned to
service on the cargo tank motor vehicle from which it was
removed.
180.407

<<<PAGE 2>>>

I hope this satisfies your inquiry. If you need additional
assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us.
• Sincerely,
R. Ryan tat
foR Hattle I. Mitchell, Chief
Regulatory Review and Reinventior
Office of Hazardous Material Standards

<<<PAGE 3>>>

-NATIONAL TANK
NTTC
NATIONAL TANK TRUCK CARRIERS, INC.
TRUCK CARRIERS
THE NATIONAL
ORGANIZATION SERVING THE FOR•HIRE
TANK
TRUCK
INDUSTRY
CLIFFORD J HARVISON
PRESIDENT
2200 MILL ROAD • ALEXANDRIA, VA 22314-4677
PHONE: 703/838-1960 • FAX: 703/684-5753
August 25, 1998
Mr. Alan I. Roberts
Assoc. Admin. for Hazardous Materials Safety
U.S. Department of Transportation
Research & Special Programs Administration
Washington, DC 20590
(Via Fax -- Hard Copy To Follow)
Dear Mir. Roberts:
Please consider this letter a request for an interpretation of the Administrator's Hazardous Materials
Regulations.
National Tank Truck Carriers, Inc. (NTTC) is the international trade association of the tank truck industry
with over 200 corporate members which specialize in the transportation of hazardous materials in cargo
tank motor vehicles.
reading of this regulatory language indicates to some that if a reclosing pressure relief valve fails to meet
Our concerns center on an apparent ambiguity at 49 CFR 180.407(g)(ii)(A) and (B). A strict "literal"
the provisions of "(A)" (during the so-called "bench test') that pressure relief valve cannot be repaired
and returned to service. It must be replaced. After August 31, 1998, it must be replaced with a reclosing
pressure relief valve that complies with the equivalent "DOT 400" series cargo tank specification.
Below, I have outlined two scenarios, followed by a question.
SCENARIO "A" -- After August 31, 1998, a reclosing pressure relief valve is removed from an MC 306
of the valve. The mechanical element is repaired and the valve "passes" a subsequent "bench test". May
cargo tank. It fails the "bench test", and it is determined that the failure is caused by a mechanical element
this valve be returned to service of a cargo tank motor vehicle?
Hittie

<<<PAGE 4>>>

*.
SCENARIO "B" - After August 31, 1998, a reclosing pressure relief valve is removed from an MC 306
the valve assembly. The inspector/testor replaces the gasket, and the valve "passes" the "bench test".
cargo tank. It fails the "bench test", and it is determined that the failure is caused by a gasket, external to
May this valve be returned to service on a cargo tank motor vehicle?
Mr. Roberts, given the pendancy of the August 31, 1998 "trigger date", a prompt response would be
appreciated. Thank you for your consideration in this matter.
truly yours,
President
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