# Mitsubishi Motor Manufacturing of America — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 98-0374
- **title:** Mitsubishi Motor Manufacturing of America — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 1999-06-02
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 98-0374 response to Mitsubishi Motor Manufacturing of America concerning 173.166.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-98-0374.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-98-0374.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-98-0374
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/1998/980374.pdf
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

...
173-166
U.S. Department
of Transportation
Washington, D.C.
400 Seventh Street, S.W
20590
Special Programs
Research and
Administration
JUN 2
1999
Mr. Edwin C. Amsler
Ref. No. 98-0374
Mitsubishi Motor Manufacturing
of America
100 N. Mitsubishi Motorway
Normal, IL 61761
Dear Mr. Amsler:
This is in response to your letter dated October 29, 1998,
concerning air bag devices that are packed in non-specification,
reusable high strength plastic containërs for transportation from
a manufacturing facility to the assembly facility under
§ 173.166 (e) (4)
Parts
171-180).
of the Hazardous Materials Regulations 149 CFR
You state that the airbag devices are packed in open-top reusable
have lids and are constructed to interlock when stacked on top of
containers that are stacked on a skid. The containers do not
stacked containers are then banded twice in both directions to
each other, with a top cap placed on the topmost container.
The
loading configurations for the air bags as prepared for
the skid. You enclosed four photographs showing two different
transportation. Your questions are paraphrased and answered
as
follows:
Q1. Do the containers depicted in attachments 1 and 1-A meet the
requirements
prescribed in § 173.166 (e) (4) (ii) ?
A1.
section 173.166 (e) (4) (ii) requires a container or dedicated
handling device that is not completely enclosed by design to
be covered with plastic, fiberboard, or metal and secured to
the container by banding or other comparable methods.
the opinion of this Office that your stacked, high strength
plastic containers when fitted with a top cap and securely
banded to the skid satisfy the requirements of a dedicated
handling device.
02. Do the closures on the containers depicted in attachments 2
and 2A meet the requirements prescribed in § 173.24 (f) ?
980374

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..i.0
A2. The general requirements in § 173.24 apply to all
packagings.
As required by § 173.24 (f), the closure on a
container must be designed, closed and secured to the
container so that under conditions (including the effects of
temperature and vibration) normally encountered in
transportation there is no release of the hazardous material
from the container.
Therefore, your packaging
configurations would satisfy the applicable requirements
provided the following conditions are met: (1) the air bag
devices are properly secured against movement within the
containers ($ 173.166 (e) (4) (iii)); and (2) the skid of
stacked containers fitted with a top cap is tightly secured
to prevent both the release of the airbag devices from the
containers and the release of the containers from the skid
during normal transportation conditions.
Please contact this office if we can be of further assistance.
copy of this response has been sent to the Illinois Department of
Transportation, Division of Traffic Safety.
Sincerely,
Hottie z. Mitchell
Hattie I. Mitchell, Chief
Regulatory Review and Reinvention
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards

<<<PAGE 3>>>

MITSUBISHI
MOTOR MANUFACTURING OF AMERICA, InC
Mr. E. T. Mazzullo
Director, Office of Hazardous Materials
U. S. Department of Transportation, RSPA
400 - 7* Street, South West
Washington D.C., 20590-0001
Date: October, 29, 1998
Subject: Clarification of 49CFR, 178.166(e)(4)(ii)
49CFR, 173.24(f)
Dear Mr. Mazzullo,
I would like to get a clarification and interpretation of the above packaging
standards. I have attached pictures (with descriptions of the packaging) of
two different styles of packaging.
.i. S:
Please advise if these meet the guidelines of the 49CFR. If in your opinion
and interpretation, they do not meet the guidelines, what must be changed
to meet your interpretations of the standards.
Thank you for your assistance in this matter,
Sincerely,
EdiP. lemeles
Edwin C. Amsler
Operations Specialist/Safety Coordinator
Attach: Pictures with explanations of packaging
(Attach: 1 and 1A)
(Attach: 2 and 2A)
100 N. MITSUBISHI MOTORWAY
NORMAL, IL 61761
(309) 888-8000

<<<PAGE 4>>>

Does this meet the requirements of 49CFR 178.166(e)(4)(ii)?
Please note that each container does not have a lid. We place the
containers on top of each other and then put a top cap on the skid.
It is then banded twice in both directions.
21. 1:
Attachment #1

<<<PAGE 5>>>

NOTE:
Containers do not
have individual
lids. Containers
are stacked on top
NE
of each other to
form a covering.
Top cap is placed
on top and banded
twice in both
directions

<<<PAGE 6>>>

NOTE:
Ties are not inserted
into lids.
Does this package meet the guidelines of the 49 CFR 173.24(f)?
AttAchment# 2

<<<PAGE 7>>>

NOTE:
Lids are not tied down
with tie downs
Attachment # 2-A
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