# Products, Inc. — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 99-0148
- **title:** Products, Inc. — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2000-02-24
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 99-0148 response to Products, Inc. concerning 172.704.
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- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/1999/990148.pdf
**body:**

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of Transportation
U.S. Department
400 Seventh Street. S.W.
Washingion. D.C.
20590
FEB 2 4 2000
Mr. Gene Secor
H. B. Fuller Automotive
Ref. No. 99-0148
Products, Inc.
31601 Research Park Drive
Madison Heights, Michigan 48071.
Dear Mr. Secor:
This is in response to your letter regarding the training requirements as they apply to sales people who
are considered "hazmat employees" under the requirements of Subpart H of Part 172 of the
Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180). We apologize for the delay in
responding and hope it has not caused any inconvenience.
You asked whether a "hands-on demonstration" is required, or if a "kit" consisting of the correct UN
packaging, including inner containers, etc., and a "cheat sheet" on how to construct or prepare the
package would satisfy the requirements for "function specific" training. For example, if sales people not
physically located near a plant or warehouse were provided such a "kit", would this be acceptable to
meet "function specific" training? Competency would be certified by your company.
The purpose of the training requirements is to ensure that each hazmat employer train each hazmat
employee. There are no provisions or procedures under the training requirements for review or
approval of training programs or certification of instructors. A hazmat employer must determine the
most suitable method (e.g., hands-on demonstrations) and source of training for its employees.
Although self-training is acceptable and may be used, a "cheat sheet" in and of itself is not "training" and
may not be sufficient to provide the knowledge level necessary to construct and prepare a package for
hazardous materials. In addition, each hazmat employer must certify that each of its hazmat employees
has been trained and tested, as required. No specific testing method or document is required. The
requirements in Subpart H of Part 172 do not state that an employee must "pass" a test; however, a
azmat employee may only be certitied in those areas in which the hazmat employee can successful
erform the assigned duties. A record of current training must be created and retained by each hazm
employer as specified in 49 CFR 172.704(d).
990148
172,704
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•:.
For your information, enclosed is a previous letter of clarification which answers many of the questions
you may have regarding a hazmat employee's training.
I hope this satisfies your inquiry. If we can be of further assistance, please contact us.
Sincerely,
mn tillins
Delmer F. Billings
Chief, Standards Development
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards
Enclosure

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Products, Inc.
H.B. Fuller Automotive
31601 Research Park Drive
(810) 585-2200 • (800) 633-7789
Madison Heights, Michigan 48071
June 3, 1999
Engrum
FAX (810) 585-3699
RESEARCH AND SPECIAL PROGRAMS ADMINISTRATION
US DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
$172.704
400 SEVENTH STREET, SW, DHM-11
STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT
99-8148
WASHINGTON, DC 20590-0001
Re: Function Specific Training for Sales People
Gentlemen:
quantities of hazardous materials via truck, mail, or other means. Generally speaking we mandate that
We have a far-flung and varied Sales Group who periodically may have a need to ship samples or small
have the proper hazmat training to make these shipments. In some cases this is impossible due to the
Sales personnel bring these samples to one of our manufacturing or warehouse facilities where people
people would have to classify, name, mark, label, package, and prepare shipping papers to make these
physical location of the individual involved (no where near a plant or warehouse). De facto, then, these
shipments thus making them full fledged shippers requiring both awareness and function-specific training
according to my interpretation of the regulations.
Management's concern, of course, is the training requirements for Hazmat employees. Use of the DOT's
CD-ROM training program may suffice to meet the awareness requirements (we realize that the company
hands-on demonstrations especially in the packing area are required and the knowledge level of all aspects
must certify competency). Function-specific training is another matter and my interpretation is that
of hazmat shipping is enhanced and must be demonstrated. We can develop a detailed cheat sheet with
the details of classification, naming, marking, labeling, and shipping paper preparation but packing seems
to be a stumbling block. If we provided these people with a "kit"
including inner containers, etc., along with a cheat sheet on how to construct the package, would this
consisting of the correct UN packaging
suffice for function specific training or is hands-on, in person (or via video conference), demonstration the
only requirement acceptable to the department when examining training records. The company would
still decide on the competency of each employee to perform the functions of a shipper in these instances.
I'm sure you have gotten these questions (or similar ones) in the past so the Departments comments on
this matter would be appreciated.
Regards,
Hewe Dear
GENE SECOR
EHS/TRANSPORTATION SPECIALIST
HB FULLER COMPANY
25200 MALVINA AVENUE
WARREN, MI 48089
Phone: 810-498-1317
2485364783
FAX: 810-447-1117
File: DOT/SalesFST
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