# PVVN Environmental — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 99-0189
- **title:** PVVN Environmental — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 1999-08-20
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 99-0189 response to PVVN Environmental concerning 177.843.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-99-0189.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-99-0189.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-99-0189
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/1999/990189.pdf
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

JS. Department
400 Seventh Street, S.W.
of Transportatior
Washington, D.G.
20590
Research and
pecial Program
dministratior
AUG 2 O 1999
Mr. Bradford A. Gagnon
Ref. No. 99-0189
Transportation Manager
PWN Environmental
2462-C South Santa Fe
Vista, CA 92084
Dear Mr. Gagnon:
This responds to your letter, dated July 7, 1999, concerning requirements in the Hazardous
Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180) for shipping hazardous wastes and
radioactive materials. Your specific questions are paraphrased and answered below.
Q1: According to § 177.843, it would appear that each motor vehicle used to transport Class 7
materials under exclusive use conditions must be surveyed. Please clarify when surveys
are required.
A1: Section 177.843(a) requires each motor vehicle used to transport radioactive materials
under exclusive use conditions in accordance with §§ 173.427(b) or 173.443(c) to be
surveyed with radiation detection instruments after each use. Section 173.427(b) sets
forth transportation requirements applicable to shipments of low specific activity (LSA)
radioactive materials and surface contaminated objects (SCO). Section 173.443(c)
requires a motor vehicle transporting radioactive materials under exclusive use conditions
to be surveyed after each use if it is operating under the provisions of paragraph (b) of
§ 173.443. Paragraph (b) permits non-fixed radioactive contamination on any package
transported as an exclusive use shipment to exceed the limits prescribed in Table 11 in
paragraph (a) of § 173.443 up to 10 times the amounts listed. Thus, motor vehicles used
to transport LSA or SCO materials under exclusive use conditions must be surveyed after
each use. Similarly, motor vehicles used to transport packages of radioactive materials
as exclusive use shipments where the non-fixed radioactive contamination on each
package exceeds the Table 11 limits must be surveyed after each use. An exclusive-use
vehicle operating under the provisions of paragraph (a) of § 173.443 such that the non-
fixed radioactive contamination on any package does not exceed the limits prescribed in
Table 11 need not be surveyed after each use. In addition, an exclusive use vehicle
operating in accordance with paragraph (b) of § 177.843 need not be surveyed after each
use.
177,843
990189

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02.
I have a non-bulk container classified as an F003 waste because it contains acetone (RQ
is unknown, I would use the quantity listed for F003 (RQ 100 pounds) to determine if the
5,000 pounds) at a concentration range of 10-30 percent. Because the exact concentration
material is a hazardous substance. Is this correct? If so, how would a drum of acetone at
30 percent be a hazardous substance when it needed to be 5,000 pounds to qualify?
A2:
You are correct that when the exact concentration of acetone in a hazardous waste
mixture or solution is not known or is known only approximately or within a specified
range, then the reportable quantity for the material is the 100 pound threshold established
for F003 wastes rather than for acetone. However, when the exact concentration of
acetone in the mixture or solution is known, then the reportable quantity is the 5,000
pound threshold established for acetone. In your example, the reportable quantity for a
drum of 30 percent acetone and 70 percent water, properly described as waste acetone
solution, is 5,000 pounds.
I hope this information is helpful. If you have further questions, please do not hesitate to contact
this office.
Sincerely,
The
omis
A. Allan
Thomas G. Allan
Acting Director
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards

<<<PAGE 3>>>

JUL-07-1999
02:24
PWN
ENUIRONMENTAL
760
:727 5809
P.82
Gorsky
PWN
$177.843
Environmental
A Division of ADCO Services, Inc.
99-0189
July 7, 1999
Mr. Thomas G. Allan
Hazardous Materials Information Center
Acting Director of Hazardous Materials Standards
Research and Special Programs Administration
FAX (202) 366-3753
Dear Mr. Allan:
Thank you for your prompt response (Ref. No. 99-0145) to my letters of June 3, 1999.
With regard to my question concerning the surveying of vehicles transporting Class 7 Material as
an exclusive use shipment on the highway:
A colleague contacted RSPA and was referred to §177.843 Contamination of vehicles. It would
appear that each motor vehicle used for transparting Class 7 materials under exclusive use
conditions...must be surveyed (as T read it). This seems to be in contrast to your response.
Would you ploase clarify if or when surveys are required?
In your response (Q8) you make reference to §173.433(c), has this something to do with it? I
only now realized that I referenced $173.433(c) in error, it should have been §173.443(c).
With regard to my question concerning reportable quantities:
Example:
I have a non-bulk container classified as an F003 waste due to the constituent
acetone (RQ 5000 pounds) at a concentration range of 10-30%. If 1 understand
your response correctly, it is as if the concentration is unknown and therefore I
would use the quantity listed for F003 in general (RQ 100 pounds) rather than
using the 30% as worst case scenario to calculate.
Is this correct? If so, how would a drum of acetone at 30% (water 70%) be a hazardous substance
when it needed to be 5000 pounds to begin with to qualify?
Thank you in advance for your help.
Filt,
2462-C South Santa Fe • Vista, Callfornia 92084-8002 • (760) 727-6120 • 1-800-541-4115 • Fax (760) 727-5809
E-Mall: PWN@pwnenvlronmental.com
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