# HMT Associates, L.L.C. — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 99-0224
- **title:** HMT Associates, L.L.C. — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2000-01-31
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 99-0224 response to HMT Associates, L.L.C. concerning 173.6.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-99-0224.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-99-0224.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-99-0224
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/1999/990224.pdf
**body:**

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of Transportation
US. Department
400 Seventh Street. S.W
Special Programs
Research and
Washington, D.C.
20590
JAN 3 1 2000
Administration
Mr. E.A. Altemos
HMT Associates, L.L.C.
Ref. No. 99-0224
1850 K Street, N.W.
Suite 200
Washington, DC 20006-3500
Dear Mr. Altemos:
This is in response to your letter of August 18, 1999, concerning applicability of the Hazardous
Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR parts 171-180) to a compressed air system which is
liquid from a bulk tank on the vehicle.
permanently mounted on a commercial motor vehicle and used to discharge a non-hazardous
You ask whether such a system is considered to be outside the scope of the HMR, consistent
with an opinion issued by this office on July 26, 1994, in the same manner as "fuel systems and
equipment such as fire extinguishers, cargo heaters, and air conditioners." In that opinion, this
Office affirmed that equipment that is an integral part of a motor vehicle is not subject to
requirements of the HMR. That opinion, however, does not extend to truck-mounted systems
hazardous) during transportation in commerce.
designed to facilitate, by pressurization or otherwise, the unloading of cargoes (hazardous or non-
From your description of the pressure unloading system, it appears that the receiving tank may
conform to requirements in § 173.6(a)(2) for certain Division 2.2 materials of trade. This section
specifies that the receiving tank must be manufactured to American Society of Mechanical
Engineers (ASME) standards and have a rated capacity of not more than 70 gallons water
capacity. In addition, to qualify for the materials of trade exception the vehicle must be operated
by a private motor carrier in direct support of a principal business that is other than
transportation. If the provisions of § 173.6 are met, then the system is not subject to any other
requirements of the HMR.
I hope this satisfies your request.
Sincerely,
Than
Thomas G. Allan
Senior Transportation Regulations Specialist
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards
990224

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•
Lik.
HMT ASSOCIATES, L.L.C.
99-0224
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20006-350
EA. ALTEMOS
(202) 463-3511
PATRICIA A. QUINN
GORDON ROUSSEAU
FACSIMILE (202) 463-3512
WRITER'S DIRECT DIAL NUMBER
(202) 463-3511, Ext. 11
August 18, 1999
Mr. Edward T. Mazzullo
Director, Office of Hazardous
Materials Standards (DHM-10)
Research and Special Programs
Administration
Department of Transportation
Washington, D.C. 20590-0001
Dear Mr. Mazzullo:
The enclosed interpretation letter, dated July 26, 1994, confirms that equipment containing
• hazardous materials that is an integral part of a motor vehicle, for example (i.e., not limited to) "fuel
systems and equipment such as fire extinguishers, cargo heaters, and air conditioners" is not
considered to be in commerce, and is not subject to the Hazardous Materials Regulations ("the
HMR", 49 CFR Parts 171-180). The letter draws attention to the fact that the Federal Motor Carrier
Safety Regulations ("the FMCSR", 49 CFR Parts 390-399) contain specific requirements for certain
equipment, such as fuel systems and fire extinguishers. In this regard, it is noted that the FMCSR
do not contain specific requirements for the other example of integral equipment cited in the letter
and deemed not to be subject to the HMR (i.e., "air conditioners"), although certain general
requirements of the FMCSR could be applicable to such systems and their manner of installation on
the motor vehicle to which they are integrally attached (e.g., §§ 393.3 and 393.201). Indeed, § 393.3
of the FMCSR provides that "[n]othing contained in this subchapter shall be construed to prohibit
the use of additional equipment and accessories, not inconsistent with or prohibited by this
subchapter,..."
On the basis of the enclosed letter, it may be concluded that equipment and systems
containing hazardous materials that are integral to a vehicle are not subject to the HMR, provided

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HMT ASSOCIATES, LI.C.
Mr. Edward T. Mazzullo
August 18, 1999
Page 2
they comply with applicable requirements of the FMCSR (which may be either requirements specific
to that system or equipment, or general requirements).
The purpose of this letter is to request confirmation of this understanding as it relates to a
system containing relatively low pressure compressed air (e.g., not more than 100 psig) that is
permanently attached to a commercial motor vehicle. Specifically, the system in question consists
of an air compressor and receiver permanently mounted on a motor vehicle. The compressed air is
used to drive pneumatic pumps attached to the vehicle, that discharge a non-hazardous liquid from
a bulk tank on the vehicle. Compressed air is also used to operate a control system used during the
discharge operation. Based on the enclosed letter, I understand that this compressed air system
(including the air compressor, receiver, controller and associated piping), which is an integral part
of the motor vehicle, is not subject to the HMR when containing compressed air at or above an
absolute pressure of 280 kPa (40.6 psia). The system would, however, be required by the FMCSR
to comply with any applicable requirements of the FMCSR.
Please confirm that my understanding is correct that the compressed air system described
above would not be subject to the provisions of the HMR. Thank you for your consideration in this
matter.
Sincerely,
E. A. Altemos
Enclosure
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