# Lawrence W. Bierlein, P.C. — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** CHI-87-003
- **title:** Lawrence W. Bierlein, P.C. — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 1987-03-02
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** CHI-87-003 response to Lawrence W. Bierlein, P.C. concerning 173.301.
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- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/Hazmat/ChiefCounsel/CHI-87-003.pdf
**body:**

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Pily file
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
RESBARCH AND SPECIAL PROGRAMS ADMINISTRATION
Int. No. 87-2-RSPA
¿ INTERPRETATION
SOURCE: Mark Smarts, Esq.
Ameabury, MA 01913
FACT&: Section 173.301 prescribes the general requirements for shipping
with a compressed gas must not be shipped unless it mas charged by or with the
compressed gas cylindera. Paragraph (b) of S 173.301 states: "A container charged
consent of the owner of the container." Mr. Smartz has tro questions: 1) Is the
consent of the owner necessary if the cylinder is not offered and accepted for
proof) to establish the ornership of a cylinder.
transportation (Le., shipped), 2) Is there any specifle roquired method (l.e,, written
INTERPRETATION: Under S 173.301(b), there is no prohibition against charging &
cylinder without the consent of the owner of the cylinder, provided the charged
cylinder is not offered for transportation in commerce. Therefore, if a person who
offers a cylinder for transportation is also the person who charged it, the question
of whether that person may be held accountable in a particular case depends on
whether he obtained the permission of the cylinder owner to charge the cylinder.
Il, for example, the refiller who offered the container for transportation received
it from the owner, then permission to fill the container can be inferred under
he offers a container for transportation that he received from a peraon who he
$ 173.301(b). Homever, the refiller may be held accountable under S 173.301(b) if
"nowg" is not the owner of the cylinder. Applying the definition of "knomledge" in
49 CFR S 107.299, a person has the requisite knowledge when he actually knows or
should have known that an individual does not own a container. Written proof of
person who offers the cylinder for transportation should have sufficient "objective"
ownership is not required. To insulate oneself from liability under S 173.301(b), the
facts to establish that a particular person owned the container.
eorge W.fenley, Ji
Chief Counsel
Research and Special
Programs Administration
ISSUED:
MAR - 2 1S57
alimozzle: 1111-11-278:02
TAA-469-266km9.1l6)
CG.GLHI-Bm3400

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nterpretation 87-2-RSPA: ABSTRACT
Under $ 173.301(b), it is acceptable to refill a container without the consent of
the owner, provided the refilled container is not oflered and accepted for
transportation in commerce. Homever, il the reflller also ships the container
lability under S 173.301(b) may occur. If the transporting refiller received the
container from an individual representing himself as the owner and the refiller has
"knowledge" (as defined in 49 CPR S 107.299) such individual is the owner of the
container, then permission to fill the container is granted under S 173.301(b). Yet,
the individual who refills and offers the container for transportation may be held
accountable under S 173.301(o) if the container was transferred by a person who he
"knows" is not the owner of the container. Written proof of ownership is not
required.
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•
Interpretation 87-2-R&PA: SECTIONS AFFECTED
49 CPR 107.299
49 CFR 173.901
49 CFR 173.301(b)
•.

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•
Interpretation 87-2-RSPA:REY WORDS
Charging
•
Compressed Gas
:
Cylinders
:.
Owner's Consent
Knowledge
Refilling
=
=
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