# Montana Public Service Commission — Pipeline Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** PI-01-0113
- **title:** Montana Public Service Commission — Pipeline Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2001-06-25
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** PI-01-0113 response to Montana Public Service Commission concerning 192.3.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-pi-01-0113.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-pi-01-0113.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-pi-01-0113
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/Pipeline/2001/g01-06-25_Tierney_192.3-master_meter-nlmx.pdf
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

PI-01-0113
U.S. Department of Transportation
Research and Special Programs Administration
400 Seventh St., S.W.
Washington, D.C. 20590
June 25, 2001
Mr. G. Joel Tierney
Utilities Engineer
Montana Public Service Commission
1701 Prospect Avenue
Helena, MT 59620-2601
Dear Mr. Tierney:
This is in response to your letter of May 31, 2001, requesting an interpretation of the definition of
Master Meter System as it applies to the Anaconda Housing Authority (AHA).
AHA claims that its pipeline system, which serves multifamily public housing, does not meet the definition
of Master Meter System at 49 CFR § 191.3 because:
1. AHA does not resell the natural gas. Rather, it pays the utilities itself and does not pass the cost on to the
tenants.
2. AHA meets the definition for the test of "Total Tenant Rent" in 24 CFR § 913.107 because it does not
pass on the cost of utilities to its tenants.
3. AHA receives a subsidy for utilities from the Federal government and does not bill or receive payment
from the tenants for utilities.
We disagree. The gas distribution lines downstream from the master meter are a Master Meter System that
is subject to the federal gas pipeline safety regulations in 49 CFR Parts 191 and 192.
The AHA system meets the requirements for classification as a Master Meter System as defined in the
pipeline safety regulations at 49 CFR § 191.3:
"a pipeline system for distributing gas within, but not limited to, a definable area, such as a mobile
home park, housing project, or apartment complex, where the operator purchases metered gas
from an outside source for resale through a gas distribution pipeline system. The gas distribution
pipeline system supplies the ultimate consumer who either purchases the gas directly through a
meter or by other means, such as by rents."
For purposes of determining whether the AHA gas distribution pipeline facilities are subject to regulation
under 49 CFR Parts 191 and 192, we need only determine that the facilities are pipeline facilities and that the gas is
being delivered to tenants who either pay a gas bill directly or do so indirectly through rents.
There is no contention that the AHA facilities are not a pipeline facility. In this case, only the interior piping
within the buildings, beyond the first penetration of each building wall is non-jurisdictional. And, the tenants are clearly
paying a rent for the privilege of occupying a housing unit and receiving utilities, including gas. The fact that they are not
billed for the gas and that there are subsidies for utility costs from the government under Department of Housing and

<<<PAGE 2>>>

Urban Development (HUD) programs are not relevant to the determination that AHA's gas distribution system is subject
to the pipeline safety regulations.
Therefore, the AHA gas distribution system is a Master Meter System and is subject to the pipeline safety
regulations at 49 CFR Parts 191 and 192.
If you need further assistance, please call me at (202) 366-4565.
Sincerely yours,
Richard D. Huriaux, P.E.
Manager, Regulations
Office of Pipeline Safety

<<<PAGE 3>>>

Montana Public Service Commission
1701 Prospect Avenue
PO Box 202601
Helena, MT 59620-2601
May 31, 2001
Ms. Stacey Gerard
Associate Administrator
Research and Special Programs Administration
US Dept. of Transportation, Office of Pipeline Safety
Room 7128
400 Seventh St. SW
Washington, DC 20590
Dear Stacey:
Enclosed for your interpretation is a letter from the Anaconda Housing Authority in which Montana has identified
as a Master Meter Operator under Title 49, CFR, Parts 191 and 192.
We feel that housing authorities fit the definition of a master meter; however, we may be interpreting the
definition wrong.
If you have any questions, please contact me at 406-444-6181.
Sincerely,
Montana Public service Commission
G. Joel Tierney
Utilities Engineer
Utility Division

<<<PAGE 4>>>

Knight, Dahood, McLean & Everett
Post Office Box 727
113 East Third Street
Anaconda, Montana 59711
February 14, 23001
Dennis Crawford
Program Manager
Utility Division
Montana Public Service Commission
1701 Prospect Avenue
P. 0. Box 202601
Helena, Montana 59620-2601
Re: Anaconda Housing Authority Dear Mr. Crawford:
Our law firm represents the Anaconda Housing Authority. Recently we have been consulted in
connection with the Montana Public Service Commission's request that the Anaconda Housing Authority comply
with the Federal Natural Gas Pipeline Safety Act. Apparently the Montana Public Service Commission believes that
the Anaconda Housing Authority meets the definition of Master Meter System requiring compliance.
The Master Meter System is defined at 49 CFR Part 191:
Means pipeline systems for distributing gas within, but not limited
to, definable area, such as a mobile home park, housing project, or
apartment complex, where the operator purchases metered gas
from an outside source for resale through a gas distribution pipeline
system. The gas distribution pipeline system supplies the ultimate
consumer who either purchases the gas directly through a meter or
by other means such as by rent.
The Anaconda Housing Authority does not meet the definition of a Master Meter System for the
following reasons:
1. The Anaconda Housing Authority does not resell the natural gas. The
Housing Authority pays 100% of all tenants' utilities including their gas,
electric and water. The cost is never passed on to or paid by the tenant.
2. The Anaconda Housing Authority meets the definition for the test of "Total
Tenant Rent" set forth in 24 CFR 913.107 because the Authority does not
pass on the cost of utilities to its tenants.
3. The Anaconda Housing Authority is subsidized 100% for utility usage. That
subsidy comes from the Federal Government. The tenant never receives a
bill or makes payment for the utilities.
Because the Anaconda Housing Authority does not meet the definition of operating a Master Meter
System set forth in 49 CFR Part 191, the Anaconda Housing Authority is exempt from compliance with the Federal
Natural Gas Pipeline Safety Act.
I trust that this answers your questions. If I can be of further assistance, please do not hesitate to
contact me.
Sincerely,
BERNARD J. "BEN" EVERETT
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