# Equistar Chemicals, LP — Pipeline Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** PI-08-0003
- **title:** Equistar Chemicals, LP — Pipeline Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2009-04-06
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** PI-08-0003 response to Equistar Chemicals, LP concerning 195.1.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-pi-08-0003.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-pi-08-0003.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-pi-08-0003
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/Pipeline/PI080003.pdf
**body:**

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April 6, 2009
Mr. Franklin Stagg
Integrity Management Program Coordinator
Equistar Chemicals, LP
P.O. Box 1847
Alvin, TX 77512
Ref. No.: PI-08-0003
Dear Mr. Stagg:
In a letter to the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) dated May
27, 2008, you requested an interpretation of 49 CFR 195.1 of the Federal pipeline safety
regulations. You explained that the pipeline had been disconnected and purged with nitrogen
and stated your belief that as a result, the line “does not carry any regulatory burdens…”
Pursuant to Chapter 601, Title 49, United States Code, PHMSA administers a national safety
regulatory program for hazardous liquid pipelines and has responsibility for protecting against
risks to life, property, and the environment posed by pipelines. In carrying out its
responsibilities, PHMSA has established design, construction, operation, and maintenance
standards and regulations for hazardous liquid pipelines and has responsibility for enforcing
these requirements.
Our responses to your requests for interpretation are as follows:
• Question - Must 49 CFR Part 195, § 195.1 applicability be satisfied before any
subsequent Part 195 rule is applied?
• Answer - Yes. Only pipelines that meet the applicability provisions in § 195.1 are
subject to Part 195.
• Question - What criteria stated in § 195.1 would apply for an idle pipeline that is
physically disconnected from any hazardous liquid and purged with nitrogen for
several years?
Answer - PHMSA regulations do not recognize an “idle” status for a hazardous liquid pipeline.
The pipeline in the specified scenario does not meet the applicability provisions of § 195.1 and
would not be subject to Part 195. However, you should be aware that ceasing normal operation
The Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Office of Pipeline Safety provides written clarifications of the Regulations (49 CFR Parts
190-199) in the form of interpretation letters. These letters reflect the agency's current application of the regulations to the specific facts presented by the
person requesting the clarification. Interpretations do not create legally-enforceable rights or obligations and are provided to help the public understand
how to comply with the regulations.

<<<PAGE 2>>>

of a pipeline does not remove the pipeline from PHMSA’s jurisdiction. If you have abandoned a
Part 195 jurisdictional pipeline according to 195.402(c)(10), the requirements no longer apply.
The abandoned pipeline may not be returned to service unless the pipeline was maintained
according to Part 195 requirements while it was abandoned, or meets the requirements of a
newly designed and constructed pipeline.
I hope that this information is helpful to you. If I can be of further assistance, please contact me
at (202)366-3015.
Sincerely,
Signed/JAG/April 6, 2009
John A. Gale
Director, Office of Regulations
The Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Office of Pipeline Safety provides written clarifications of the Regulations (49 CFR Parts
190-199) in the form of interpretation letters. These letters reflect the agency's current application of the regulations to the specific facts presented by the
person requesting the clarification. Interpretations do not create legally-enforceable rights or obligations and are provided to help the public understand
how to comply with the regulations.

<<<PAGE 3>>>

The Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Office of Pipeline Safety provides written clarifications of the Regulations (49 CFR Parts
190-199) in the form of interpretation letters. These letters reflect the agency's current application of the regulations to the specific facts presented by the
person requesting the clarification. Interpretations do not create legally-enforceable rights or obligations and are provided to help the public understand
how to comply with the regulations.
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