# South Carolina Office of Regulatory Staff — Pipeline Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** PI-10-0004
- **title:** South Carolina Office of Regulatory Staff — Pipeline Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2010-09-17
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** PI-10-0004 response to South Carolina Office of Regulatory Staff concerning 192.1.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-pi-10-0004.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-pi-10-0004.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-pi-10-0004
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/Pipeline/2010/PI-10-0004.pdf
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

U.S. Department
of Transportation
Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety
Administration
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Washington, D.C. 20590
SEP 1 7 2010
Mr. Vernon Gainey
South Carolina Office of Regulatory Staff
Supervisor, Pipeline Safety
1401 Main Street, Suite 900
Columbia, SC 29201
Dear Mr. Gainey:
In a letter to the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) dated
May 11, 2010, the South Carolina Office of Regulatory Staff (ORS) requested an interpretation
of 49 CFR § 192.1 in response to a letter ORS received from the Easley Housing Authority
(EHA) asserting that it is not subject to the pipeline safety regulations in 49 CFR Parts 191 &
192 as adopted by South Carolina pursuant to section 58-5-970 of the South Carolina Code of
Laws.
ORS described the operation as follows: (1) EHA is a public housing authority that receives
natural gas from a metering station; (2) downstream from the metering station EHA owns and
operates the natural gas pipeline system; (3) a gas meter was installed previously at each tenant
house in the housing authority, but that metering system has been removed by the operator;
(4) the cost of the natural gas EHA provides to each tenants is covered by the rent charged to
each tenant. EHA contended that its natural gas pipeline system is not subject to the pipeline
safety regulations because it does not meter and sell gas to its tenants. ORS believes that EHA is
subject to the pipeline safety regulations because it transports gas in its pipeline system from the
distribution company's meter to the individual consumers which makes EHA a natural gas
pipeline operator.
ORS is correct that the natural gas pipeline system operated by EHA is subject to the pipeline
safety laws and regulations. Generally speaking, when gas is purchased at a master meter and
then is distributed through underground or exterior piping to others who consume the gas, the
system is considered to be a gas distribution system. Operators of gas distribution systems,
including master meter systems, must comply with both the reporting requirements in Part 191
and the operating, maintenance and other requirements in Part 192.
Pursuant to 49 U.S.C. 60105, South Carolina is authorized to regulate the gas distribution
systems in the state. In the absence of an exemption for master meter systems in state law, this
includes master meter systems. Whether EHA meters and sells gas to individual customers is
irrelevant. The piping through which gas is being transported is owned and operated by EHA.
This makes EHA a gas pipeline operator under the pipeline safety laws and regulations.
Accordingly, as the operator, EHA is responsible for compliance with the pipeline safety
regulations in 49 CFR Parts 191 and 192 as adopted by South Carolina.
The Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Office of Pipeline Safety provides written clarifications of the Regulations (49 CFR
Parts 190-199) in the form of interpretation letters. These letters reflect the agency's current application of the regulations to the specific facts
presented by the person requesting the clarification. Interpretations do not create legally-enforceable rights or obligations and are provided to
help the public understand how to comply with the regulations.

<<<PAGE 2>>>

2
I hope that this information is helpful to you. If I can be of further assistance, please contact me
at 202-366-4046.
Director, Office of Regulations
The Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Office of Pipeline Safety provides written clarifications of the Regulations
(49 CFR Parts 190·199) in the form of interpretation letters. These letters reflect the agency's current application of the regulations to the
specific facts presented by the person requesting the clarification. Interpretations do not create legally-enforceable rights or obligations and
are provided to help the public understand how to comply with the regulations.

<<<PAGE 3>>>

Pi-100004
C DUKES SCOTT
OFFICE
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
CHIEF OF STAFF
DAN F. ARNETT
1401 Main Street, Suite 900
Columbia, SC 29201
ORS
Fax: (803) 737-0801
Phone: (803) 737-0800
JOHN W. FLITTER
ELECTRIC A GAS REGULATION
DIRECTOR
VERNON I GAINEY. CPM
PIPELINE SAFETY
SEPERVISOR
MAY 1 2 2010
May 11, 2010
Mr. Jeffrey D. Wiese, Associate Administrator
Pipeline & Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
U.S. DOT/ PHMSA/ PHP-30
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Washington, DC 20590
Dear Mr. Jeffrey D. Wiese:
The South Carolina Office of Regulatory Staff (ORS) requests an interpretation of 49 CFR 192.1 in response to
an operator's written communication stating that the operator is not subject to the regulations of 49 CFR 191
and 192. The operator's letter to the ORS is enclosed.
The operator, a housing authority, owns and operates a natural gas pipeline system downstream of a meter
facility from which the operator receives natural gas from a distribution company. The operator delivers natural
gas to the tenants of the housing authority facility through its underground pipeline system. The operator does
not meter the natural gas it delivers to each of the tenants in the housing authority. Individual gas meters were
in place previously and removed by the operator. The cost of the natural gas the operator provides to the
tenants is covered by the rent charged to each tenant. It is the operator's contention that its natural gas system is
not regulated by federal pipeline safety regulations because it does not meter and sell gas to its tenants.
The ORS believes that the operator is transporting gas in its pipeline system from the distribution company's
meter to the individual tenants in the housing authority, which categorizes him as a natural gas system operator.
The ORS believes that the operator's natural gas system is subject to the pipeline safety regulations contained in
49 CFR as stated in 49 CFR 192.1.

<<<PAGE 4>>>

The ORS requests guidance in determining whether or not this facility is jurisdictional. Any written
correspondence regarding this matter and/or the interpretation determination should be addressed to:
Vernon Gainey
Pipeline Safety Supervisor
South Carolina Office of Regulatory Staff
1401 Main Street, Suite 900
Columbia, SC 29201
Your attention to this matter is greatly appreciated.
Vernon L. Gainey, Sup
Pipeline Safety
Electric and Gas Regulation

<<<PAGE 5>>>

Easley Housing Authority
10] Wal1~lce Dri\'~
P.O. Box 1060
Easley. S.c. 29641
Ph: Rfl-J-855-0629
F"" 864-X55-086-l
COMMISSIONERS:
WINSTON HOLTON
IJI.rRETI.OWRANCE
DAVID L. Mcb\DDEI\
SHARON MORGAN
DR. DANIEL LEE
December 23, 2009
Mr. Vernon L. Gainey, Supervisor
Pipeline Safety
1441 Main Street, Suite 300
Colmnbia, SC 2920 I
Dear Mr. Gainey,
Su~iect: RULE OR REGULATION 192.807 Record Keeping
In reference to your request RULE OR REGULATION, 192.807 Record Keeping I am
concern with the classification. According to 49CRF Ch.1 (10-1-08 Edition) Ma.~ter
Meter System are not subject to PART 192-Transportation of Natural and Other Gas by
Pipeline: Minimum Federal Safety Standards. Master Meters are subject to PART 191-
Transportation of Natural and Other Gas by Pipeline; Annual Reports, Incident Reports,
and Safety Related Condition Reports.
191.1 Scope.
(b) This part does not apply to-
(ii) Any designated residential or commercial area such as a subdivision, business or
shopping center, or community development.
191.3 Definitions.
Master Meter System means a pipeline system for distributing gas within, but not limited
to, a definable area, such as a mobile park, housing project or apartment complex where
the operator purchases metered gas from an outside source for resale through a gas
distribution pipeline system. The gas distribution pipeline system supplies the ultimate
consumer who either purchases the gas directly through a meter or by other means, such
a.~ by rents.
Pipeline or Pipeline System means all parts of those physical facilities through which gas
moves in transportation, including, but not limited to, pipe, valves, and· other
appurtenance attached to pipe, compressor units, metering stations, regulator stations,
delivery stations, holders, and fabricated assemblies.
Executive Director
MARVIN STEPHENS

<<<PAGE 6>>>

192.3 Definitions
Cust'Omer meter means the meter that measures the transfer of gas from an operator to a
consumer.
We do not have a customer meter to measure the transfer of gas from an operator to a
con~umer.
According to PART 191.11 Distribution Systems reporting transmission pipelines:
transmission or gathering system reponing distribution pipelines; there are no repons for
Master Meter.
The only information pertaining to Master Meter is found in PART 191 which conclude
that Master Meter does not tilll under the Minimum Federal Safety Standard alld is not
subject to the 192.807 Record Keeping.
This is the reply concerning the results of our investigation and no corrective aClion is
necessary at this time.
Sincerely. - L
If~ " , ,-.,~--5Tc~ : · :; ~~ '· ,
- I
Marvin Stephens
Executive Director
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