# Connecticut PURA — Pipeline Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** PI-18-0002
- **title:** Connecticut PURA — Pipeline Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2018-09-24
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** PI-18-0002 response to Connecticut PURA concerning 192.625.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-pi-18-0002.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-pi-18-0002.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-pi-18-0002
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/docs/standards-rulemaking/pipeline/interpretations/69171/connecticut-pura-pi-18-0002-09-24-2018-part-192625.pdf
**body:**

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U.S. Department
1200 New Jersey Avenue SE
of Transportation
Washington DC 20590
Safety Administratior
Pipeline and Hazardous Material:
SEP 2 4 2018
Mr. Karl H. Baker
Public Utilities Supervisor of Technical Analysis
Connecticut Public Utilities
Regulatory Authority
10 Franklin Square
New Britain, CT 06051
Dear Mr. Baker:
In a January 12, 2018, letter to the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
(PHMSA), you requested an interpretation of 49 CFR Part 192. Specifically, you requested an
interpretation of the odorization requirement for combustible gas in a distribution line under §
192.625.
You stated that you need clarification on the odorant testing requirements for operators of
liquefied petroleum gas pipeline distribution systems (LPGPDS). You stated that PHMSA's
recent interpretation of § 192.625(f) states operators must conduct periodic sampling of
combustible gases using an instrument, but you noted neither § 192.625 nor the interpretation
letter define where the testing must take place. Therefore, you asked the following questions:
Question 1: Is it permissible for an operator of a LPGPDS to only perform the required
periodic instrumented sampling at the bulk plant, as defined in NFPA 58 - 2004 edition,
Section 3.3.10, that supplies the LPGPDS or must the sampling occur at each specific
LPGPDS?
Question 2: If it is permissible to only sample at the bulk plant, is there a LPGPDS size
at which this is no longer permissible? For example, would this only apply to a small
LPG Operator as defined by 49 CFR 192.1001?
PHMSA's responses to your questions are as follows:
Response 1: For safe transportation of gas by pipeline on distribution and some
transmission lines, odorization is required under § 192.625. The odorant must be of a
concentration that the gas, at one-fifth of the lower explosive limit, is readily detectable
by a person with a normal sense of smell. To assure the proper concentration of odorant
in the gas pipeline, under § 192.625(f), each operator must conduct periodic sampling of
combustible gases using an instrument capable of determining the percentage of gas in air
at which the odor becomes readily detectable. Therefore, the required periodic
Parts 190-199) in the form of interpretation letters. These letters reflect the agency's current application of the regulations to the specific facts
The Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Office of Pipeline Safety provides written clarifications of the Regulations (49 CFR
help the public understand how to comply with the regulations.
presented by the person requesting the clarification. Interpretations do not create legally-enforceable rights or obligations and are provided to

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2
instrumental sampling, in this case, cannot be limited to testing at the bulk plant, but must
be performed in the pipeline system to ensure the entire pipeline system has the required
odorant levels.
Response 2: Based on PHMSA's response to question 1, the response to this question is
moot, since the bulk plant is not a pipeline facility and is not regulated under the Federal
pipeline safety regulations. Therefore, the required periodic instrumental sampling, in
this case, is not limited to testing at the bulk plant, but must also be performed in the
pipeline system to insure gas odorant is present up to the consumption of the gas.
If we can be of further assistance, please contact Tewabe Asebe at 202-366-5523.
Sincerely,
John A. Gale
Director, Office of Standards
and Rulemaking
49 CFR Parts 190-199) in the form of interpretation letters. These letters reflect the agency's current application of the regulations to th
The Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Office of Pipeline Safety provides written clarifications of the Regulation
are provided to help the public understand how to comply with the regulations.
specific facts presented by the person requesting the clarification. Interpretations do not create legally-enforceable rights or obligations and

<<<PAGE 3>>>

'r) , ," __: ~' STATE OF CONNECTICUT
PUBLIC UTILITIES REGULATORY AUTHORITY
January 12, 2018
Mr. John Gale
Director, Standards and Rulemaking Division
Office of Pipeline Safety (PHP-30)
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
U.S. Department of Transportation
1200 New Jersey Avenue SE
Washington, DC. 20590
Dear Mr. Gale,
The Gas Pipeline Safety Unit (GPSU) of the State of Connecticut Public Utilities
Regulatory Authority seeks clarification on the odorant testing requirements for
operators of liquefied petro.leum gas pipeline distribution systems (LPGPDS). Your
interpretation letter dated December 4, 2017, sent to Mr. David Hedrick of AmeriGas
Propane, LP, clearly states that under 49 CFR 192.625(f), LPGPDS operators must
conduct periodic sampling of combustible. gases using an instrument capable of
determining the percentage of gas in air at which the odor becomes readily detectable.
However, neither 49 CFR 192.625 nor this interpretation letter clearly define where this
testing must take place. -
Therefore, the GPSU requests answers to the following questions:
1. Is it permissible for an operator of a LPGPDS to only perform the required
periodic instrumented sampling at the bulk plant, as defined in NFPA 58 - 2004
edition, Section 3.3.10, that supplies the LPGPDS or must the sampling occur at
each specific LPGPDS?
2. If it is permissible to only sample at the bulk plant, is there a LPGPDS size at
which this is no longer permissible? For example, would this only apply to a
small LPG Operator as defined by 49 CFR 192.1001?
Thank you for your consideration in this matter. Please do not hesitate to contact me at
860-827-2661 or by email at karl.baker@ct.gov if there are any questions or if you
require any additional information.
~~
Karl H. Baker
Public Utilities Supervisor of Technical Analysis
10 Franklin Square, New Britain, CT 06051
An Equal Opportunity Employer
www.ct.gov/pura
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