# Enstar Natural Gas Company — Pipeline Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** PI-19-0006
- **title:** Enstar Natural Gas Company — Pipeline Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2019-10-22
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** PI-19-0006 response to Enstar Natural Gas Company concerning 192.467.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-pi-19-0006.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-pi-19-0006.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-pi-19-0006
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/docs/standards-rulemaking/pipeline/interpretations/72776/enstar-pi-19-0006-10-22-2019-part192467.pdf
**body:**

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U.S. Department
ofTransportation
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials
Safety Administration
1200 New Jersey Avenue SE
Washington DC 20590
OCT 2 2 2019
Mr. Steve Cooper
Director of Operations
Enstar Natural Gas Company
3000 Spenard Road
P.O. Box 190288
Anchorage, AK 99519-0288
Dear Mr. Cooper:
In a June 18, 2019, letter to the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
(PHMSA), you asked for reconsideration of PHMSA's March 11, 2019, response to your request
for interpretation on external corrosion control under§ 192.467.
You based your request for reconsideration on the remoteness of the casing/pipeline location,
low operating pressure (MAOP of 60 psig), leak survey frequency, and class location of the 8-
inch pipeline diameter, 0.277-inch wall thickness distribution pipeline located in a Class 1
location.
PHMSA provides written clarifications based on current Federal pipeline safety regulations. As
to the referenced interpretation (PI-86-004), please refer to PHMSA's March 11, 2019, response
letter. After examining your latest information, PHMSA does not believe remoteness of a
pipeline location and the quarterly leak survey frequency are justification for not complying with
the pipeline safety regulations. PHMSA still believes the March 11, 2019, interpretation
response letter correctly reflects the current pipeline safety regulations. Therefore, Enstar must
perform inspections, tests, and remediation with procedures that are in accordance with
§ 192.467.
lfwe can be of further assistance, please contact Tewabe Asebe at 202-366-5523.
ale
Director, Office of Standards
and Rulemaking
The Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Office of Pipeline Safety provides written clarifications of the Regulations (49 CFR
Parts 190-199) in the form of interpretation letters. These letters reflect the agency's current application of the regulations to the specific facts
presented by the person requesting the clarification. Interpretations do not create legally-enforceable rights or obligations and are provided to
help the public understand how to comply with the regulations.

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J UN 2 7 2 0\9
3000 Spenard Road
P.O. Box 190288
Anchorage, AK 99519-0288
www.enstarnaturalgas.com
June 18, 2019 '•,.•:
> I • I
U.S.DOT
PHMSA Office of Hazardous Materials Standards
Attn: John A. Gale
East Building
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.
Washington, DC 20590-0001
RE: Interpretation Decision Letter
Pipelinl ; safety Officer~ . '
The following _is.in response to your March 11, 2019 l~tter t? ENST AR Natural Ga&· Co~pany ,
(ENSTAR) regarding the interpretation request for shorted pipeline casings.
Based on langq.age in the PHMSA response, and afl:er discussions withPHMSA staff, it was appa,rent that
information impm1:ant to thj,s request was not being considered; or may not have been properly understood
when. PHMSA made th~ir decisjon on this matter. ENSTAR wishes to clarify some points and
respectfully-requests that PHMSA reconsider this intetpretation request dated November 14~ 2016. Jn. the
initial request ENST AR asked to be granted an interpretation similar to an existing one (PI-86-004)
regarding shorted casings.
In two of the locations where this request would apply, the remoteness of the casing/pipeline location, the
maximum. operating pressure of the pipeline, leak survey frequency, and pipeline class location are all
important factors that should be considered. In these cases the pipeline is an 8-inch diameter distribution
pressure main (MAOP 60psi) with a wall thickness of0.277 inches and in a Class I location. The main is
a one-way feed to a remote community (Whittier, Alaska) that provides natural gas to 47 customers. As
describeq it:i the. following, unique challenges to remediation of the shorts at these locations have driven
this request:
• The first shorted casing is located between a steep mountainside and Portage Creek, buried
approximately 10 feet deep and, due to its location on the opposite side of the river from the
driven road, only accessible by rail. Work to correct this short would almost certain require
installing a new Cfossing of the river and completing a complicated tie-in between the. railroad
tracks and the river bank.
• The second shorted location is a few miles downstream of the first location and near where the ,
pipeline transitions out of a 2-mile· long utility twmel that pa:sses t~ough a mountain on.- its way
Anchorage: 907-277-5551 • Kenai, Peninsul~ Office: 907-262-9334 • Mat-Su Office: ~07 376-7979
Al/Our

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into Whittier. Repairing this short would require removing a portion of the tunnel entrance and
replacing pipe back inside the tunnel. Replacing pipe inside the tunnel simply presents many
challenges related to hot work in a confined space that while not impossible, are cu,mbersome and
expensive.
These challenges while maintaining continuity of service to the end-of-the-road community during
remediation work have made resolving isolation issues difficult. ENST AR closely monitors the cathodic
protection potentials of the casing and carrier pipe for deteriorating potentials, to date the potentials have
not shifted. As an alternative solution to date ENST AR has performed leak surveys every quarter year to
ensure the integrity of the system. This process has been completed in accordance with a previous
PHMSA interpretation, PI-86-004 3(A) iii, which was given to the Public Service Commission of
Kentucky in 1986. ENST AR requests that PHMSA grant the same guidance to ENST AR as described in
the interpretation PI-86-004, specifically part 3. Reasonable time allowance and methods for operator
correction of shorted casings.
Should you have any questions regarding this request for interpretation, please feel free to call me
at 907-334-7730 between 8:00 AM and 5:00 PM AST.
Sincerely
ENSTAR Natural Gas Company
Steve Cooper, P.E.
Director of Operations
Steve.Cooper@enstarnaturalgas.co:rn
Anchorage: 907-277-5551 • Kenai Peninsula Office: 907-262-9334 • Mat-5~ Offi' ce ; 90/316· ~79'7~ ·
Al/Our
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