# IACX Roswell, LLC — Pipeline Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** PI-22-0012
- **title:** IACX Roswell, LLC — Pipeline Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2022-10-03
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** PI-22-0012 response to IACX Roswell, LLC concerning 192.1.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-pi-22-0012.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-pi-22-0012.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-pi-22-0012
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/docs/standards-rulemaking/pipeline/interpretations/76826/iacx-pi-22-0012-10-03-2022-part1921.pdf
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

U.S. Department
of Transportation
Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety
Administration
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Washington, DC 20590
October 03, 2022
Mr. Justin Wheeler
Director of Environmental, Health and Safety
IACX Roswell, LLC
5001 LBJ Freeway
Suite 300
Dallas, TX 75244
Dear Mr. Wheeler:
In a letter to the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA), dated
June 6, 2022, you requested an interpretation of the Federal pipeline safety regulations in
49 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 192 with respect to the scope of § 192.1 for your
12.750-inch diameter pipeline.
Your submitted documentation shows the pipeline named Bitter Lakes residue gas pipeline is
located near Roswell, New Mexico and has the following characteristics: 3.68 miles long,
12.750-inch diameter, operated above 20 percent specified minimum yield strength (SMYS), and
located in a Class 1 location. Also, the pipeline's established maximum allowable operating
pressure is 1,200 pounds per square inch gauge (psig) with a nominal operating pressure of
between 750 psig to 900 psig. The design pressure of the pipeline is 1,458 psig and the over
pressure protection of the pipeline is through a relief valve that is set at 1,025 psig. The pipeline
transports natural gas from the Bitter Lakes compressor station where the gas is treated to
remove water, moisture, inert gas via membrane filtration, dew point control, liquids recovery,
and compressed to flow directly to the end point where the pipeline terminates downstream at the
Transwestern transmission line connection.
You believe the pipeline meets the definition of the API RP 80, Section 2.2.1.2.6 - Incidental
Gathering and should be regulated as a Type C gathering pipeline and, therefore, request
PHMSA’s confirmation.
PHMSA’s Office of Pipeline Safety provides written clarifications of the Regulations (49 CFR
Parts 190-199) in the form of interpretation letters. These letters reflect the agency's current
application of the regulations to the specific facts presented by the person requesting the
clarification. Interpretations are not generally applicable, do not create legally-enforceable rights
or obligations, are not fact-finding tools, and are provided to help the specific requestor
understand how to comply with the regulations.
The Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Office of Pipeline Safety provides written clarifications of the Regulations (49 CFR
Parts 190-199) in the form of interpretation letters. These letters reflect the agency's current application of the regulations to the specific facts
presented by the person requesting the clarification. Interpretations are not generally applicable, do not create legally-enforceable rights or
obligations, and are provided to help the specific requestor understand how to comply with the regulations.

<<<PAGE 2>>>

Page 2 of 2
Based on the information you provided, PHMSA agrees that a 12.750-inch diameter, 3.68-miles
long pipeline, located in a Class 1 location, and operates at above 20% SMYS meets the
regulatory requirements of a Type C gathering pipeline. For regulatory requirements, please
refer to the November 15, 2021, final rule published in the Federal Register [86 FR 63266] (see
§§ 192.8(a)(5), 192.8(c), 192.9(e), 192.9(g), 192.452(c), 192.619(a)(3) and 192.619(c)(2)).
If we can be of further assistance, please contact Tewabe Asebe at 202-366-5523.
Sincerely,
John A. Gale
Director, Office of Standards
and Rulemaking
The Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Office of Pipeline Safety provides written clarifications of the Regulations (49 CFR
Parts 190-199) in the form of interpretation letters. These letters reflect the agency's current application of the regulations to the specific facts
presented by the person requesting the clarification. Interpretations are not generally applicable, do not create legally-enforceable rights or
obligations, and are provided to help the specific requestor understand how to comply with the regulations.

<<<PAGE 3>>>

~ALTAMIRA
'-'
June 06, 2022
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
Office of Standards and Rulemaking
U.S. Department of Transportation
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Washington, DC 20590
United States
Re: IACX Energy, LLC Request for Written Regulatory Interpretation
IACX Energy, LLC (IACX) is requesting a written regulatory interpretation on one of its pipelines (the
"Roswell 12-inch Bitter Lakes line") relative to 49 CFR Part 192 Gas Gathering Line Definition for Onshore
Gas Gathering Lines and Pipeline Safety: Safety of Gas Gathering Pipelines: Extension of Reporting
Requirements, Regulation of Large, High-Pressure Lines, and Other Related Amendments, New Safety
Standards, Final Rule, Federal Register, Vol. 86, No. 217, November 15, 2021. IACX's determination, in
accordance with the above-referenced regulation, is that the Roswell 12-inch Bitter Lakes line will become
a Type C regulated gathering line on May 16, 2022, the effective date of the above-referenced regulation
(see attached IACX PSB Follow-up Letter and IACX Energy Roswell 12" Bitter Lakes Pipeline
review documents, submitted to the New Mexico Public Regulation Commission on August 4, 2021 and
December 16, 2021, respectively). IACX is making this request based at the direction of the New
Mexico Public Regulation Commission, as the commission has not concluded an exact determination for
the pipeline.
As illustrated in Figure 2-6 of section 2.2.1.2.6 of API RP-80, IACX's gathering endpoint is the Bitter Lakes
treatment plant. The 12-inch Bitter Lakes line then directly connects to the Transwestern transmission
line a distance of 3.68 miles away, therefore connecting "incidental gathering" line with the endpoint of
gathering being its connection with the downstream Transwestern transmission line (see attached
schematic of the Bitter Lakes Gathering System).
Based on previous PHMSA interpretations (Pl-09-0008 July 30, 2009) and (Pl-09-0002 July 14, 2009)
incidental gathering designations were permissible due to what was considered a drafting error. To
IACX's knowledge, no other related rulemaking has been issued until the November 2021 publication of
the final gas gathering rule. IACX's understanding of Safety of Gas Gathering Pipelines: Extension of
Reporting Requirements, Regulation of Large, High-Pressure Lines, and Other Related Amendments, New
Safety Standards, Final Rule, Federal Register, Vol. 86, No. 217 is that the incidental gathering concept as
described in API RP-80 may not be used for new, replaced, relocated, or otherwise changed gas gathering
line installed after the effective date of the final rule (May 16, 2022) if the endpoint is 10 miles or more
from the furthest downstream point where a gathering line begins as determined in paragraphs
2.2(a)(l)(A) through (a)(l)(D) of API RP-80. Incidental gathering lines existing on or before the effective
date of the rule may continue to operate as a gathering line, regardless of length. The Roswell 12-inch
Bitter Lakes line was existing prior to the final rule.
1
ALTAMIRA-US.COM

<<<PAGE 4>>>

~ALTAMIRA
'-'
IACX expects to operate the Roswell 12-inch Bitter Lakes line as a "regulated gas gathering line" under a
Type C designation based on the final rule. IACX respectfully requests a written regulatory interpretation
of its determination that the Roswell 12-inch Bitter Lakes line as of May 16, 2022, is a regulated, Type C
gathering line. Please call me at 972-679-2147 with any questions regarding this request.
Sincerely,
Justin Wheeler
Director of EHS
IACX Roswell, LLC
j ustinwheeler@iacx.com
Attachments:
Bitter Lakes System Schematic
API RP-80 2.2.1.2.6 Incidental Gathering Reference
August 2021 Letter to NM PRC
December 2021 Pipeline Review Letter to NM PRC
2
ALT AMIRA-US.COM

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Attachment 1

<<<PAGE 6>>>

Commingled Wells
-
-
-
-
-
Bitter Lakes Gathering System Schematic
Begin Gathering
Wright
Compressor
Station
Bitter Lakes
Treatment Plant
Gathering< 50 miles
Transwestern
Transmission
line
Gathering
12" Bitter
Lakes Line
(3.68 miles)
End Gathering
(2.2.1.2 API RP-80)
Incidental Gathering
Beginning & End Points
(2.2.1.2.6 API RP-80)

<<<PAGE 7>>>

Attachment 2

<<<PAGE 8>>>

API RP-80 2.2.1.2.6 Incidental Gathering Reference
2.2.1.2.6 Incidental Gathering
In the case of gas processing or gas treatment, the connec•
tion to a transmission line is generally contained within the
boundaries of the facility. Tlrls is not always the case, how•
ever. The gathering line operator may have to move the gas
through a pipeline some additional distance from the plant to
another pipeline. The pipeline moving the gas from the plant
to another pipeline is termed "'incidental gathering." The
.. incidental gathering" res\lllles at the plant outlet and contin-
ues to the other pipeline connection. Incidental gathering may
also occur when a compressor is a potential endpoint. Inci-
dental gathering normally is present when the point of last
commingling is the last .. identified endpoint." From a func-
tional standpoint, this section of incidental gathering line is
no different from the rest of the gathering system. The defini•
tion, therefore, includes recognition that gathering may con-
tinue downstream of the last endpoint identified by
processing. treatment. commingling, or compression activi-
ties to the comection with another pipeline. Figure 2"'6 illuse
trates thls concept.
Furthermost
Downstream
Other
••--pipeline
Point
in Production
Operation
...------. I Furthermost Downstream Gas
Incidental
Gathering
Production ..,_ ...... Processing Plant, Gas Treatment
1 0 _
Operation Facility, Gas Compression, or .. '
Point of Last Commingling
"Incidental gathering" is the
additional downstream
gathering pipeline sometimes
needed to connect the outlet
of an identified gathering
endpoint with a transmission
line. distribution line, or other
pipeline facility.
Gathering
Function
Figure 2--6-lncidental Gathering Downstream of an Identified Endpoint

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Attachment 3

<<<PAGE 10>>>

August 4, 2021
Kevin Duke, Pipeline Safety Inspector
Public Regulation Commission
Pipeline Safety Bureau
1120 Paseo De Peralta, Rm. 416
P.O. Box 1269
Santa Fe, NM 87504
Re: IACX-Roswell Standard Inspection
Dear M r. Duke,
This letter is to document the July 28, 2021, Zoom teleconference agreement between the IACX Roswell
Operations Team and the NM-Pipeline Safety Bureau regarding the Bitter Lakes 12" line. In this discussion
it was agreed that based on API RP-80 and 49 CFR 192.9, that the 12" discharge line from Bitter Lakes to
the Transwestern line tie-in is, 1) classified as an incidental gathering line, and 2) the line is a non-regulated
onshore gathering line.
This determination by your office, removes this line as a regulated line, thus not applicable to PHMSA and
New M exico Pipeline Safety Bureau purview.
Please let us know if you have any questions or if we need to make further clarification of this agreement.
Lastly, thank you for your time and assistance in helping us understand the applicable regulations.
Best Regards,
Justin Wheeler
Director of EHS
IACX Energy
972-679-2147
justinwheeler@iacx.com
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