# American Meter Company — Pipeline Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** PI-70-0112
- **title:** American Meter Company — Pipeline Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 1970-12-10
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** PI-70-0112 response to American Meter Company concerning 195.116.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-pi-70-0112.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-pi-70-0112.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-pi-70-0112
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/Pipeline/1970/g70-12-10_Crabtree_195.116-DBx.pdf
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

PI-70-0112
December 29, 1970
Mr. Giles M. Crabtree, Product Engineer
American Meter Company
13500 Philmont Avenue
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19116
Dear Mr. Crabtree:
This refers to your letters of November 16 and December 8, 1970 to Mr, Frank Fulton of the Office of Pipeline Safety of this
Department, concerning needle valves manufactured by your company. Because liquid pipelines engaged in interstate
commerce are under jurisdiction of the Federal Railroad Administration, your letters were referred to this Bureau for reply.
A review has been made of your Bulletin 420.2 in which the needle valves in question are described. It is noted that the
valves are used for pipe sizes 1/8" through 1/2" on measurement gages and various control mechanisms. Obviously, valves
of those sizes would be external to main line pipe, and would not be used to control the flow of a product moving in
interstate commerce. Therefore, the provisions of Section 195.116 of the regulations governing the transportation of liquids
by pipeline do not apply to valves as described in Bulletin 420.2
Sincerely yours,
Mac E. Rogers
Director
Bureau of Railroad Safety

<<<PAGE 2>>>

December 10, 1970
TSA-30
Request for Interpretation of
Section 195.116 to Answer Inquiry
Submitted by American Meter Company
Acting Director
Office of Pipeline Safety
Director, Bureau of Railroad Safety
Federal Railroad Administration
Attached is a letter from Mr. Giles M. Crabtree, American Meter Company, dated November 16, 1970. Mr.
Crabtree is questioning the applicability of Section 195.116 to needle valves manufactured by the American
Meter Company. A copy of my response to Mr. Crabtree is also attached.
I believe the best way to respond to Mr. Crabtree is to render an interpretation to the section involved. I
would appreciate it if your Office would proceed in this direction and respond to Mr. Crabtree directly.
My Office has already reviewed Mr. Crabtree’s letter and the American Meter Company’s Bulletin 420.2,
attached to his letter. Valves of the size and type described in Bulletin 420.2 are not normally used to regulate
the flow of hazardous commodities moving in transportation, but rather are installed to measure such flow. It
is therefore doubtful that these valves would be included within the definition of “pipeline system” contained
in Part 195.
I would appreciate a copy of your reply to Mr. Crabtree.
Signed
Joseph C. Caldwell

<<<PAGE 3>>>

December 8, 1970
American Meter Company
13500 Philmont Avenue
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19116
Mr. Frank Fulton, Chief Technical Officer
Pipeline Safety Division
Hazardous Materials Regulations Board
U.S. Department of Transportation
Washington, D.C. 20590
Dear Mr. Fulton:
This is a follow-up on my letter of November 16, to which I have received no response. (A reference copy is
attached.)
I would appreciate having your judgment on the application of D.O.T. Title 49, part 195, to our needle valve
product line as soon as possible. Thank you.
Very truly yours,
Giles M. Crabtree
Product Engineer

<<<PAGE 4>>>

November 16, 1970
American Meter Company
13500 Philmont Avenue
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19116
November 16, 1970
Mr. Frank Fulton, Chief Technical Officer
Pipeline Safety Division
Hazardous Materials Regulations Board
U.S. Department of Transportation
Washington, D.C. 20590
Dear Mr. Fulton:
We have been asked if our needle valve product line complies with D.O.T. Title 49, part 195. In reviewing
section 195.116, it appears we do not meet the requirements of e (position indicator) and f3, f4 (material and
size marking).
We would like to question whether these requirements are applicable to our needle valve products since
position indicators are rarely, if ever, incorporated in this valve type.
The valves in question are used on pipeline systems in pressure sensing lines for flow and pressure
measurement devices. Attached is a copy of our bulletin 420.2 describing the needle valves.
We would appreciate having your opinion as quickly as possible.
Very truly yours,
Giles M. Crabtree
Product Engineer

<<<PAGE 5>>>

December 8, 1970
Mr. Giles M. Crabtree
Product Engineer
American Meter Company
13500 Philmont Avenue
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19116
Dear Mr. Crabtree;
This is in answer to your letter of November 16, 1970, requesting our opinion as to the applicability of Section
195.116 to needle valves manufactured by the American Meter Company.
The Federal Railroad Administration exercises statutory responsibility over the safety of liquid pipelines and
administers the safety regulations contained in Part 195.
I am forwarding your letter to the Director, Bureau of Railroad Safety, Federal Railroad Administration,
requesting an interpretation of the regulations in order to answer your specific questions. Either the Director
or myself will respond to you after an interpretation has been made.
Sincerely,
Joseph C. Caldwell
Director, Acting
Office of Pipeline Safety
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