# Florida Public Service Commission — Pipeline Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** PI-81-009
- **title:** Florida Public Service Commission — Pipeline Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 1981-03-31
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** PI-81-009 response to Florida Public Service Commission concerning 192.755.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-pi-81-009.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-pi-81-009.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-pi-81-009
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/Pipeline/1981/PI81009.pdf
**body:**

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March 31, 1981
Mr. C. Edward Mills
Senior Utilities Engineer
Electric & Gas Department
Florida Public Service Commission
Fletcher Building, 101 East Gaines Street
Tallahassee, Florida 32301
Dear Mr. Mills:
Your letter of February 26, 1981, to Mr. L. D. Santman, Director, Materials Transportation
Bureau (MTB), asks four specific questions relative to methods to be used to determine
compliance with 49 CFR Part 192, Appendix D, Criteria 1-A(5). Following are your questions
and the MTB answers:
Question 1. Does the current reversal technique of applying sacrificial anodes to corrosion
"Hot Spots" on steel gas distribution pipelines meet the criteria for cathodic protection as defined
in 49 CFR Part 192, Appendix D, Criteria 1-A(5)?
MTB Answer. Yes! Any one of the five criteria listed in Appendix D may be used.
Question 2. If the technique described in the above question is acceptable, is it also acceptable
when the current reversal has been measured only on one side of the pipeline?
MTB Answer. Measuring current reversal only on one side of the pipeline may not be adequate
to show a net protective current from the electrolyte (soil) into the structure surface. Stray
currents and the pattern of protective current flow could give false indications from measurements
taken on only one side of the pipeline that would show what appears to be adequate cathodic
protection when in fact the pipeline is corroding.
Question 3. Is the same technique acceptable when the remote-from-pipe reference half-cell
electrode (two electrode method) is placed over, across or in the immediate vicinity of other
underground metallic structures?
MTB Answer. MTB is now conducting a contract study that involves the conducting of electrical
surveys on pipelines located under paving and in areas with other underground structures. At this
time, we do not believe that the corrosion of other underground structures would produce enough
current to override the protective current unless the other underground structure is bare and
under high levels of cathodic protection.
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2
Question 4. Is the same techniques acceptable when conventional HRVM (high resistance volt-
meters) instruments are used to ascertain current reversal in lieu of the McCollum earth meter
method of determining current flow to anodic areas of pipeline surface?
MTB Answer. Yes! Several MTB staff members have experience using HRVM with the two
electrode method for measuring earth currents. Qualified personnel should be able to do this
adequately.
We trust this information meets your needs relative to assuring compliance with 49 CFR Part 192.
Sincerely,
Melvin A. Judah
Acting Associate Director for
Pipeline Safety Regulation
Materials Transportation Bureau
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