# PLIDCO — Pipeline Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** PI-91-007
- **title:** PLIDCO — Pipeline Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 1991-03-21
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** PI-91-007 response to PLIDCO concerning 192.713, 192.715.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-pi-91-007.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-pi-91-007.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-pi-91-007
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/Pipeline/1991/PI91007.pdf
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

Mr. W. C. Zanders
Chief Engineer
PLIDCO
870 Canterbury Road
Cleveland, OH 44145-1419
Dear Mr. Zanders:
By letters of May 21 and October 22, 1990, addressed to Richard Beam, you asked about the
installation of a "full encirclement welded split sleeve" under 49 CFR 192,713(a)(2) and
192.715(c). Please accept my apology for the unusual delay in replying to your letters.
First, you asked whether the sleeve ends and pipe must be joined by circumferential fillet welds.
Section 192.713(a) governs the repair of certain pipe imperfections or damage discovered in
transmission lines operating above 40 percent of SMYS, and §192.715 governs the repair of
certain girth weld defects discovered in any transmission line in service. Although both rules
require the installation of a full encirclement welded split sleeve for certain repair situations, the
rules are silent on whether the installation must include circumferential fillet welds. Such welds
are required, therefore, only when necessary to accomplish the purpose of the installation.
If the imperfection or damage or girth weld defect is not leaking and may not reasonably be
expected to leak, the purpose of installing a full encirclement welded split sleeve is to bolster the
strength of the pipeline in the vicinity of the imperfection or damage or girth weld defect. This
purpose can be accomplished without welding the sleeve ends to the pipe; so circumferential fillet
welds are not required. However, if the imperfection or damage or girth weld defect is leaking or
may reasonably be expected to leak, the purpose of the full encirclement welded split sleeve is not
only to bolster the strength of the pipeline, but also to stop the present or possible future leak. In
this case, either circumferential fillet welds or other suitable means must be used to permanently
seal the sleeve ends and contain the pipeline pressure. Circumferential fillet welds would be
required only if the other means available would not accomplish that purpose.
Next you asked if the two half shells that form the full encirclement welded split sleeve must be
joined by welding or may they be joined mechanically. Under §§192.713(a)(2) and 192.715(c), in
the phrase "full encirclement welded split sleeve," the term "welded" modifies the term "split
sleeve." The meaning of the combined terms is that the two half shells must be joined by welding.
In contrast, §192.713(b) expressly allows submerged pipelines to be repaired by mechanically
joining the two half shells of a full encirclement split sleeve. Note that in §192.713(b) the term
"welded" does not appear in the phrase "full encirclement split sleeve."
DB
C:\WP51\INTERPRT\192\713\91-03-21
1

<<<PAGE 2>>>

Please let me know if we can be of any further assistance in understanding the Part 192
regulations.
Sincerely,
/signed/
George W. Tenley, Jr.
Associate Administrator for
Pipeline Safety
DB
C:\WP51\INTERPRT\192\713\91-03-21
2
- **truncated:** false
- **body characters:** 2946
