# U.S. DOT/PHMSA - Special Permit Analysis and Findings

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 0900006480eb5b3c
- **title:** U.S. DOT/PHMSA - Special Permit Analysis and Findings
- **source type:** rulemaking
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** current
- **official:** true
- **published on:** Not available
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** U.S. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION PIPELINE AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS SAFETY ADMINISTRATION (PHMSA) Special Permit Analysis and Findings Special Permit Information: Docket Number: PHMSA-2010-0148 Pipeline Operator: TransCanada Pipelines Limited, operator ofPNGTS Pipeline Company Date Requested: May 26,2010 Code Section(s): 49 CFR § 192.611 Purpose: The Pipeline and Hazardous... 2008 through the present time. PHMSA was not notified of this special permit modification. • TCPLIPNGTS performed quarterly ground patrols until the 4th-quarter of 2004, and annual ground patrols were conducted in 2005,2006, and 2007. Quarterly ground patrols were resumed in 2008. PHMSA was not notified of this special...
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U.S. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
PIPELINE AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS SAFETY ADMINISTRATION (PHMSA)
Special Permit Analysis and Findings
Special Permit Information:
Docket Number: PHMSA-2010-0148
Pipeline Operator: TransCanada Pipelines Limited, operator ofPNGTS Pipeline Company
Date Requested: May 26,2010
Code Section(s): 49 CFR § 192.611
Purpose:
The Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) provides this
information to describe the facts of the subject special permit application submitted by
TransCanada Pipelines Limited (TCPL), operator of the PNGTS Pipeline Company (PNGTS), to
discuss any relevant public comments received with respect to the application, to present the
engineering/safety analysis of the special permit application, and to make findings regarding
whether the requested special permit should be granted and if so under what conditions.
Pipeline System Affected:
This special permit request involves one (1) special permit segment along the PNGTS 24-inch
Mainline pipeline, a natural gas transmission pipeline, located in Coos County, New Hampshire.
The special permit segment class location along the pipeline has changed from an original Class
1 location to a Class 31 location.
This special permit would allow, if granted, TCPL to continue to operate the one (1) pipeline
segment at its current maximum allowable operating pressure (MAOP) of 1440 pounds per
square inch gauge (psig) for the PNGTS 24-inch Mainline pipeline.
I The Class 3 location special permit segment was originally a Class 1 location that was upgraded to Class 2 location
in accordance with 49 CFR 192.611 (a) hydrostatic test.

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This special pennit application applies to the special permit segment defined as follows using the
PNGTS 24-inch Mainline pipeline mile post (MP) or survey station (Sta.) references:
• Special permit segment is defined as the PNGTS 24-inch Mainline pipeline beginning at Mile
Post 70.18 (Survey Station 3705+59 feet) between Valve Site 7 and Valve Site 8. The
special permit segment extends for 114 feet along the PNGTS 24-inch Mainline pipeline and
concludes at Mile Post 70.20 (Survey Station 3706+73 feet), also between Valve Site 7 and
Valve Site 8. The special permit segment is located in Coos County, New Hampshire.
This special pennit application applies to the special permit inspection area defined as the area
that extends 220 yards on each side ofthe centerline along the entire length ofthe PNGTS 24-
inch Mainline pipeline as follows:
• Special permit inspection area is defined as the pipeline that begins at Mile Post 45.18
(Survey Station 2385+59 feet) between Valve Site 5 and Valve Site 6 in Coos County, New
Hampshire. The special permit inspection area extends to Mile Post 95.20 (Survey Station
5026+73 feet) between Valve Site 9 and Valve Site 10 in Oxford County, Maine. The
proposed special permit inspection area is located in Coos County, New Hampshire and
Oxford County, Maine.
The total length of the proposed special permit inspection area is approximately 50.02 miles and
includes the special permit segment.
Special Permit Request
TCPL submitted an application to PHMSA on May 26,2010, for a special pennit seeking relief
from the Federal pipeline safety regulations in 49 CFR 192.611(a) for one (1) segment of
TCPL's PNGTS 24-inch Mainline natural gas transmission pipeline, where a change has
occurred from an original Class I location to a Class 3 location in Coos County, New
Hampshire. As requested, this special pennit would allow TCPL to continue to operate the
pipeline segment at its current maximum allowable operating pressure (MAOP) of 1,440 pounds
per square inch gauge (psig). The Federal pipeline safety regulations in 49 CFR 192.611(a)
require natural gas pipeline operators to confinn or revise the MAOP of a pipeline segment after

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a change in class location. A special permit, if granted, would allow TCPL to continue to
operate the special permit segment at their existing MAOP's despite a change in class location.
In its application, TCPL suggested that the special permit segment be included in a special
permit inspection area (see TCPL's application for the specific details). The special permit
inspection area on the PNGTS 24-inch Mainline pipeline, if granted, would begin approximately
25 miles upstream of the beginning of the special permit segment and approximately 25 miles
downstream of the special permit segment. The special permit inspection area would be
approximately 50.02 miles in length and would include the special permit segment, if granted.
Public Notice:
On March 3, 2011, PHMSA posted a notice of this special permit request in the Federal Register
(76 FR 11853). The request letter, Federal Register notice, and all other pertinent documents
are available for review in Docket No. PHMSA-201 0-0148 in the Federal Docket Management
System (FDMS) located on the internet at www.Regulations.gov.
PHMSA did not receive any public comments on this application for a class location special
permit.
Analysis:
Background: On June 29,2004, PHMSA published in the Federal Register (69 FR 38948) the
criteria it uses for the consideration of class location change waivers, now being granted through
a special permit. First, certain threshold requirements must be met for a pipeline section to be
further evaluated for a class location change special permit. Second, the age and manufacturing
process of the pipe; system design and construction; environmental, operating and maintenance
histories; and integrity management program elements are evaluated as significant criteria.
These significant criteria are presented in matrix form and can be reviewed in the FDMS, Docket
Number PHMSA-RSPA-2004-17401. Third, such special permits will only then be granted
when pipe conditions and active integrity management provides a level of safety greater than or
equal to a pipe replacement or pressure reduction.

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Threshold Requirements: Each ofthe threshold requirements published by PHMSA in the
June 29, 2004, FR notice is discussed below in regards to the TCPL special permit petition for
the PNGTS 24-inch Mainline.
1) No pipeline segments in a class location changing to Class 4 location will be considered.
This special permit request is for one (1) segment where a class location change has occurred
from Class 1 to Class 3 location. TCPL has met this requirement.
2) No bare pipe will be considered. This TCPL special permit segment is coated with fusion
bonded epoxy (FBE). TCPL has met this requirement.
3) No pipe containing wrinkle bends will be considered. There are no wrinkle bends in the
4) 5) 6) 7) special permit segment. TCPL has met this requirement.
No pipe segments operating above 72% ofthe specified minimum yield strength (SMYS)
will be considered for a Class 3 special permit. The special permit segment operates at or
below 72% SMYS. TCPL has met this requirement.
Records must be produced that show a hydrostatic test to at least 1.25 x maximum allowable
operating pressure (MAOP) and 90% ofSMYS. TCPL records submitted show that the
section of the PNGTS 24-inch Mainline pipeline containing the special permit segment has
been hydrostatically tested to 1807 psig, which is 1.255 x MAOP and 90.3% of SMYS.
TCPL has met this requirement.
In-line inspection (ILl) must have been performed with no significant anomalies identified
that indicate systemic problems. The proposed special permit segment was last inspected by
ILl on February 29,2008, with no immediate or one (1) year actionable anomalies found.
TCPL has met this requirement and would be required to re-inspect the special permit
inspection area and special permit segment with ILl tools by February 29,2015, if the
special permit is granted.
Criteria for consideration of class location change waiver, now being granted through special
permit, published by PHMSA in the Federal Register (69 FR 38948), define a waiver
inspection area (special permit inspection area) as up to 25 miles of pipe either side of the
waiver segment (special permit segment). The special permit inspection area must be
inspected according to TCPL's integrity management program and periodically inspected
with an in-line inspection technique. The special permit inspection area is approximately
50.02 miles long. This special permit, if granted, would be contingent upon TCPL's

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2008 through the present time. PHMSA was not notified of this special
permit modification.
• TCPLIPNGTS performed quarterly ground patrols until the 4th-quarter of
2004, and annual ground patrols were conducted in 2005,2006, and 2007.
Quarterly ground patrols were resumed in 2008. PHMSA was not notified
of this special permit modification.
PHMSA finds that TCPLIPNGTS lack of diligence in following all of the conditions of the
existing special permit to be inconsistent with pipeline safety.
Compliance History - 2004 through 2011:
A review ofPHMSA enforcement actions ofTCPL operations on the PNGTS pipeline from
August 3, 2004, through April 28, 2011, shows the following closed enforcement actions against
TCPL during the time interval they have owned and operated PNGTS (OPID 31145).
• Letters - of Concern or Warning - 1 matters closed
• Notices - of Amendment or of Probable Violation - 3 matters closed
• Collected Civil Penalties - none collected
This enforcement history reveals a few compliance issues, including pipeline maintenance
issues. TCPL has owned and operated PNGTS pipeline since August 3,2004.
Findings:
Based on the information submitted by TCPL and PHMSA's analysis of the technical,
operational, and existing special permit non-compliance issues on the PNGTS pipeline, PHMSA
finds that granting this special permit to TCPL to operate this special permit segment of the
PNGTS 24-inch Mainline pipeline, a natural gas transmission pipeline, at the current MAOP
where a change in class location has occurred from an original Class 1 location to a Class 3
location is inconsistent with pipeline safety.
Completed in Washington DC on: __ -"o.UlI.,L.IIN~'~71--1-2J../.O-L.I11,--__ _
Prepared by: Engineering and Research Division
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