49 CFR 173.230
Fuel cell cartridges containing flammable liquids.
(a) A fuel cell cartridge must be designed and constructed to prevent the fuel it contains from leaking during normal conditions of transportation and be free of electric charge generating components.
(b) Fuel cell cartridges containing flammable liquids, including methanol or methanol/water solutions, must conform to the following:
(1) The fuel cell cartridge design type without its packaging must be shown to pass an internal pressure test at a pressure of 15 psig (100 kPa);
(2) Fuel cell cartridges must be packaged in rigid outer packagings which meet the requirements of part 178 at the Packing Group II performance level and conform to the general packaging requirements of subpart B of part 173.
(c) Fuel cell cartridges packed in or with equipment are excepted from the packaging requirements in paragraph (b)(2) of this section if the cartridges are packed in a strong outer packaging conforming to the requirements of §§ 173.24 and 173.24a. For cartridges installed in equipment, the equipment may be considered the outer packaging if it provides an equivalent level of protection. The packaging need not conform to performance requirements of part 178 of this subchapter. The cartridges must be protected against damage that may be caused by the movement or placement of the equipment and the cartridges within the outer packaging.
(d) Fuel cells intended for transportation in carry-on baggage on board passenger aircraft must also meet the applicable provisions prescribed in § 175.10 of this subchapter.
[71 FR 78633, Dec. 29, 2006, as amended at 73 FR 23366, Apr. 30, 2008]