25-0030
25-0030
Page 1U.S. Department of Transportation Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE Washington, DC 20590 March 12, 2026 Manuel Alejandro Dangerous Goods of America, Inc. DGA Hazmat App LLC 10400 NW 33rd St, Suite 230 Doral, FL 33172 Reference No. 25-0030 Dear Mr. Alejandro: This letter is in response to your March 14, 2025 email and subsequent phone conversation with a member of my staff requesting clarification of the Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180) applicable to lithium batteries installed in life‑saving appliances. In your email, you describe self-inflating life vests with beacons—each containing between 1 g and 2 g of lithium metal—offered for transportation by air. We have paraphrased and answered your questions as follows: Q1. Is the lithium battery mark—specified in § 173.185(c)(3)(i)—required on an article described “UN2990, Life-saving appliances, self-inflating?” A1. No. When the article is properly classed, described, packaged, marked, and labeled, as “UN2990, Life-saving appliances, self-inflating” the mark specified in § 173.185(c)(3)(i) is not applicable. However, under § 173.219(b)(3) the lithium batteries contained in life-saving appliances must be “packed in accordance with § 173.185,” meaning the packaging requirements in § 173.185 apply when offering “UN2990, Life-saving appliances, self--inflating.” Q2. When offered for transportation by air, what quantity limitations apply to lithium metal batteries contained in “UN2990, Life-saving appliances, self-inflating?” A2. As described in § 173.219(b)(3), lithium batteries included as part of a life-saving appliance must be packed in accordance with § 173.185 and Special Provisions A54 and A101, as applicable. When transported by aircraft, Special Provision A101#
Page 2restricts the quantity of lithium metal in the batteries contained in any piece of equipment to 12 g per cell and 500 g per battery. I hope this information is helpful. Please contact us if we can be of further assistance. Sincerely, Alexander Wolcott Acting Chief, Regulatory Review and Reinvention Branch Standards and Rulemaking Division#
Page 3From: INFOCNTR (PHMSA) To: Dodd, Alice (PHMSA) Cc: Hazmat Interps; Baker, Yul (PHMSA) Subject: FW: Request of a Letter of Interpretation Date: Monday, March 17, 2025 9:46:13 Good Morning, See the attached interpretation request. Let us know if you need anything else. Best, Aminah From: Compliance DGA4U <compliance@dga4u.com> Sent: Friday, March 14, 2025 4:00 PM To: Pfund, Duane (PHMSA) <Duane.Pfund@dot.gov>; INFOCNTR (PHMSA) <INFOCNTR.INFOCNTR@dot.gov> Cc: Compliance DGA4U <compliance@dga4u.com> Subject: Request of a Letter of Interpretation Some people who received this message don't often get email from compliance@dga4u.com. Learn why this is important CAUTION: This email originated from outside of the Department of Transportation (DOT). Do not click on links or open attachments unless you recognize the sender and know the content is safe. Dear PHMSA; We are a training facility for the safe transport of hazardous material, there are questions that we are not sure about. Therefore, we ask for clarification: As you may be aware many evacuation slides, life rafts and life vests assigned to UN2990, Life-saving appliances, self-inflating, in addition to the survival kits hazmat contents in these appliances, they also contain beacons that are powered by lithium metal batteries that most are activated when in contact with water or by person. Some appliances contain more than two and others do not. The size of these lithium metal batteries in the beacon varies. · Do these appliances require the lithium battery mark (173.185 Figure 1 to paragraph (c)(3) (i) and does, · The lithium test summary is required (173.185 (a)(3). Please find below two Examples:#
Page 41. If we are declaring in a shipping paper a UN2990, Life-saving appliances, self-inflating, and this Life-saving appliances contains a lithium metal battery in the Beacon that complies with 173.185 (c)(1)(ii). Does the box require to be marked with the lithium battery mark (173.185 Figure 1 to paragraph (c)(3)(i)? 2. If we are declaring in a shipping paper a UN2990, Life-saving appliances, self-inflating, and this Life-saving appliances contains a lithium metal battery in the Beacon that exceeds 1g for a lithium metal cell or 2g for a lithium metal battery. Does the box require to be marked with the Class 9 Label 172.446 or the Class 9 Label 172.447? If the Class 9 Label 172.447 applies, will the classification change to UN 3091, Lithium metal batteries contained in equipment? Your kind and prompt reply to this inquiry is very much appreciated. Thank you, Manuel Alejandro Dangerous Goods of America, Inc. DGA Hazmat App LLC 10400 NW 33rd St, Suite 230, Doral, FL 33172 Tel: 305-871-3313 Cell: 786-218-5850| Fax: 305-592-8589 | compliance@dga4u.com#
This material provides agency context. It does not replace binding regulatory text, and its legal effect depends on the underlying authority and facts.